scholarly journals Stem and Progenitor Cells in Skeletal Muscle Development, Maintenance, and Therapy

2007 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 867-877 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruno Péault ◽  
Michael Rudnicki ◽  
Yvan Torrente ◽  
Giulio Cossu ◽  
Jacques P Tremblay ◽  
...  
Animals ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (11) ◽  
pp. 859 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Hu ◽  
Yishen Xing ◽  
Ling Ren ◽  
Yahui Wang ◽  
Qian Li ◽  
...  

MicroRNAs modulate a variety of cellular events, including skeletal muscle development, but the molecular basis of their functions in fetal bovine skeletal muscle development is poorly understood. In this study, we report that bta-miR-24-3p promotes the myogenic differentiation of fetal bovine PDGFRα- progenitor cells. The expression of bta-miR-24-3p increased during myogenic differentiation. Overexpression of bta-miR-24-3p significantly promoted myogenic differentiation, but inhibited proliferation. A dual-luciferase assay identified ACVR1B as a direct target of bta-miR-24-3p. Similarly, knocking down ACVR1B by RNA interference also significantly inhibited proliferation and promoted the differentiation of bovine PDGFRα- progenitor cells. Thus, our study provides a mechanism in which bta-miR-24-3p regulates myogenesis by inhibiting ACVR1B expression.


Animals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 835
Author(s):  
Mohammadreza Mohammadabadi ◽  
Farhad Bordbar ◽  
Just Jensen ◽  
Min Du ◽  
Wei Guo

Farm-animal species play crucial roles in satisfying demands for meat on a global scale, and they are genetically being developed to enhance the efficiency of meat production. In particular, one of the important breeders’ aims is to increase skeletal muscle growth in farm animals. The enhancement of muscle development and growth is crucial to meet consumers’ demands regarding meat quality. Fetal skeletal muscle development involves myogenesis (with myoblast proliferation, differentiation, and fusion), fibrogenesis, and adipogenesis. Typically, myogenesis is regulated by a convoluted network of intrinsic and extrinsic factors monitored by myogenic regulatory factor genes in two or three phases, as well as genes that code for kinases. Marker-assisted selection relies on candidate genes related positively or negatively to muscle development and can be a strong supplement to classical selection strategies in farm animals. This comprehensive review covers important (candidate) genes that regulate muscle development and growth in farm animals (cattle, sheep, chicken, and pig). The identification of these genes is an important step toward the goal of increasing meat yields and improves meat quality.


Gene ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 783 ◽  
pp. 145562
Author(s):  
Huadong Yin ◽  
Shunshun Han ◽  
Can Cui ◽  
Yan Wang ◽  
Diyan Li ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 748-756 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurence Pessemesse ◽  
Audrey Schlernitzauer ◽  
Chamroeun Sar ◽  
Jonathan Levin ◽  
Stéphanie Grandemange ◽  
...  

2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 345-352 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guoda Ma ◽  
Yajun Wang ◽  
You Li ◽  
Lili Cui ◽  
Yujuan Zhao ◽  
...  

2011 ◽  
Vol 42 (6) ◽  
pp. 600-612 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. P. Sollero ◽  
S. E. F. Guimarães ◽  
V. D. Rilington ◽  
R. J. Tempelman ◽  
N. E. Raney ◽  
...  

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