scholarly journals Reliable detection of macrolide-resistant Helicobacter pylori via fluorescence in situ hybridization in formalin-fixed tissue

2004 ◽  
Vol 17 (6) ◽  
pp. 684-689 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefan Jüttner ◽  
Michael Vieth ◽  
Stephan Miehlke ◽  
Wulf Schneider-Brachert ◽  
Christian Kirsch ◽  
...  
1998 ◽  
Vol 35 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Boye ◽  
T. K. Jensen ◽  
K. Møller ◽  
T. D. Leser ◽  
S. E. Jorsal

Fluorescent in situ hybridization targeting 16S ribosomal RNA was used for specific detection of the obligate intracellular bacterium Lawsonia intracellularis in enterocytes from pigs affected by proliferative enteropathy. A specific oligonucleotide probe was designed and the specificity of the probe was determined by simultaneous comparison with indirect immunofluorescence assay for detection of L. intracellularis in formalin-fixed tissue samples from 15 pigs affected by porcine proliferative enteropathy. We used 10 tissue samples from pigs without proliferative mucosal changes as negative controls. The results showed that the oligonucleotide probe is specific for L. intracellularis and that fluorescent in situ hybridization targeting ribosomal RNA is a suitable and fast method for specific detection and histological recognition of L. intracellularis in formalin-fixed tissue.


2000 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 249-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Vogt Isaksen ◽  
Borgny Ytterhus ◽  
Sølve Skarsvøg

Formalin-fixed and paraffin-embedded autopsy material from 10 fetuses and infants with unknown karyotype and anomalies suggestive of trisomy 18 were subjected to fluorescence in situ hybridization (FISH). Nuclei were extracted from the tissues and hybridized with a chromosome 18–specific centromere probe. The hybridization was successful in 9 of 10 cases. Two cases showed three hybridization signals in most of the nuclei (74% and 85%). These had anomalies frequently occurring with trisomy 18 (congenital heart defect, omphalocele, and horseshoe kidney). Two cases showed a mixture of two and three signals (47%/49% and 59%/36%), suggesting the possibility of mosaicism. One of these cases had anomalies consistent with a trisomy 18 phenotype. In the other case intrauterine growth retardation and syndactylies suggested triploidy. Hybridization with a chromosome 8–specific probe gave a distribution of two and three signals (34% and 62%, respectively). This result strengthened the suspicion of a possible triploid mosaicism. In five of the cases most of the nuclei showed two signals (85% to 88%). However, as only one type of tissue was examined for enumeration of chromosome 18, the possibility of organ mosaicism or other chromosome aberrations cannot be excluded. The FISH technique is applicable on macerated and autolysed formalin-fixed tissue, making it possible to retrospectively analyze autopsy material from aborted and stillborn fetuses and infants. This analysis contributes to a better quality of perinatal autopsies and is helpful in parental counseling.


2018 ◽  
Vol 54 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joon Im ◽  
Derek P. Burney ◽  
Sean P. McDonough ◽  
Brigid Nicholson ◽  
Adam Eatroff ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT This case report describes the detection of intrahepatic bacteria in formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded histopathological sections from three dogs with neutrophilic, pyogranulomatous, or lymphoplasmacytic hepatitis and cholangiohepatitis. In each of these cases, eubacterial fluorescence in situ hybridization enabled colocalization of intrahepatic bacteria with neutrophilic and granulomatous inflammation in samples that were negative for bacteria when evaluated by routine hematoxylin and eosin histopathology augmented with histochemical stains. Positive responses to antimicrobial therapy were observed in of 2 out of 2 patients that were treated with antimicrobials. These findings suggest that eubacterial fluorescence in situ hybridization analysis of formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded histopathological sections is more sensitive than conventional histochemical stains for the diagnosis of bacteria-associated canine hepatitis.


Cytometry ◽  
1994 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-99 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eija Hyytinen ◽  
Tapio Visakorpi ◽  
Anne Kallioniemi ◽  
Olli-P. Kallioniemi ◽  
Jorma J. Isola

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