scholarly journals Intracellular calcium concentration and activation of the Na+/H+ exchanger in essential hypertension

1994 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 1037-1043 ◽  
Author(s):  
Esteban Poch ◽  
Albert Botey ◽  
Joan Gaya ◽  
Alejandro Darnell ◽  
Francisca Rivera ◽  
...  
2003 ◽  
Vol 104 (3) ◽  
pp. 323-327
Author(s):  
Sybille GRUSKA ◽  
Ingo JENDRAL ◽  
Rainer RETTIG ◽  
Günter KRAATZ

The present study was designed to test the hypothesis that enhanced intracellular calcium signalling and increased sodium/lithium countertransport (Na+/Li+ CT) activity may be associated with coronary heart disease (CHD) in non-diabetic patients with essential hypertension. Platelet-activating factor (PAF)-evoked rises in the intracellular calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) were measured in Epstein–Barr-virus-immortalized lymphoblasts from 62 hypertensive patients with CHD and 34 patients without CHD. Na+/Li+ CT activity was assessed in erythrocytes from 80 hypertensive patients with CHD and 46 patients without CHD. Baseline values of unstimulated and PAF-stimulated [Ca2+]i were not significantly different between hypertensive subjects with (baseline, 126±5nmol/l; stimulated, 550±43nmol/l) and without (baseline, 125±5nmol/l; stimulated, 654±105nmol/l) CHD. Similarly, Na+/Li+ CT activity was not significantly different between the two groups (patients with CHD, 219±8µmol·l-1·h-1; patients without CHD, 234±10µmol·l-1·h-1). We conclude that intracellular signal transduction, as indicated by PAF-induced rises in [Ca2+]i and Na+/Li+ CT activity, is not associated with an increased risk of CHD in non-diabetic patients with essential hypertension.


2002 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-205 ◽  
Author(s):  
András Palotás ◽  
János Kálmán ◽  
Miklós Palotás ◽  
Anna Juhász ◽  
Zoltán Janka ◽  
...  

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