scholarly journals Dietary fat intake and risk of ovarian cancer in the NIH-AARP Diet and Health Study

2012 ◽  
Vol 106 (3) ◽  
pp. 596-602 ◽  
Author(s):  
M M Blank ◽  
N Wentzensen ◽  
M A Murphy ◽  
A Hollenbeck ◽  
Y Park
2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Madeleine M. Blank ◽  
Nicolas Wentzensen ◽  
Al Hollenbeck ◽  
Arthur Schatzkin ◽  
Yikyung Park

1994 ◽  
Vol 86 (18) ◽  
pp. 1409-1415 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. A. Risch ◽  
M. Jain ◽  
L. D. Marrett ◽  
G. R. Howe

2019 ◽  
Vol 150 (4) ◽  
pp. 901-909 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi-Wen Jiang ◽  
Li-Ting Sheng ◽  
Xiong-Fei Pan ◽  
Lei Feng ◽  
Jian-Min Yuan ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Background Previous studies have shown inconsistent results for the relation between dietary fat intake and cognitive function in the elderly. Furthermore, prospective studies on this topic among the Chinese population are scarce. Objectives We aimed to examine the association between midlife dietary fat intake and risk of cognitive impairment in the elderly. Methods Prospective cohort analysis was conducted among 16,736 participants from the Singapore Chinese Health Study. Dietary information was assessed by a validated FFQ at baseline (1993–1998) when participants aged 45–74 y (mean: 53.5; SD: 6.22). Cognitive impairment was identified using the Singapore modified Mini-Mental State Examination at the third follow-up visit (2014–2016) when participants aged 61–96 y (mean: 73.2; SD: 6.41). Multivariable logistic regression models were used to calculate ORs and 95% CIs. Results Cognitive impairment was presented in 2397 participants. When substituted for total carbohydrate, dietary fat intake was inversely related to cognitive impairment (OR comparing extreme quartiles: 0.80; 95% CI: 0.67, 0.94; P-trend = 0.003). The OR (95% CI) comparing extreme quartiles of specific dietary fats was 1.08 (0.89, 1.31; P-trend = 0.51) for SFAs, 0.80 (0.64, 0.99; P-trend = 0.02) for MUFAs, 0.84 (0.72, 0.99; P-trend = 0.02) for PUFAs, 0.92 (0.77, 1.09; P-trend = 0.49) for n–3 PUFAs, and 0.83 (0.70, 0.98; P-trend = 0.01) for n–6 PUFAs. An inverse association was found for plant-based fat (OR: 0.84; 95% CI: 0.72, 0.98; P-trend = 0.02), but not for animal-based fat (OR: 0.96; 95% CI: 0.81, 1.15; P-trend = 0.76). When substituted for SFAs, the OR (95% CI) was 0.77 (0.61, 0.97; P-trend = 0.02) for MUFAs and 0.82 (0.70, 0.95; P-trend = 0.003) for PUFAs. Conclusions We found that substitution of total carbohydrate or SFAs with MUFAs and PUFAs, particularly n–6 PUFAs, was related to a lower risk of cognitive impairment in elderly Chinese participants. In addition, an inverse association with cognitive impairment was found for plant-based fat.


2014 ◽  
Vol 110 (5) ◽  
pp. 1392-1401 ◽  
Author(s):  
M A Merritt ◽  
D W Cramer ◽  
S A Missmer ◽  
A F Vitonis ◽  
L J Titus ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 23 (9) ◽  
pp. 571-575 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hannah Arem ◽  
Susan T. Mayne ◽  
Joshua Sampson ◽  
Harvey Risch ◽  
Rachael Z. Stolzenberg-Solomon

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Melissa A. Merritt ◽  
Daniel W. Cramer ◽  
Allison F. Vitonis ◽  
Stacey A. Missmer ◽  
Linda J. Titus ◽  
...  

2020 ◽  
Vol 146 (10) ◽  
pp. 2756-2772 ◽  
Author(s):  
Megan S. Rice ◽  
Elizabeth M. Poole ◽  
Walter C. Willett ◽  
Shelley S. Tworoger

2006 ◽  
Vol 163 (suppl_11) ◽  
pp. S96-S96
Author(s):  
A Thiebaut ◽  
V Kipnis ◽  
S-C Chang ◽  
A Subar ◽  
F Thompson ◽  
...  

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