scholarly journals PKCα regulates vasopressin-induced aquaporin-2 trafficking in mouse kidney collecting duct cells in vitro via altering microtubule assembly

2012 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 230-236 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Zhao ◽  
Xi Yao ◽  
Tao-xia Wang ◽  
Wen-min Jin ◽  
Qian-qian Ji ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Collecting Duct ◽  
Mouse Kidney ◽  
Microtubule Assembly ◽  
Kidney Collecting Duct ◽  
Aquaporin 2 ◽  
Duct Cells ◽  
Collecting Duct Cells

scholarly journals FP027VASOPRESSIN-REGULATED MICRORNAS AND AQUAPORIN-2-TARGETING MICRORNAS IN KIDNEY COLLECTING DUCT CELLS

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 (suppl_3) ◽  
pp. iii74-iii74
Author(s):  
Tae-Hwan Kwon ◽  
Jae-Eun Kim ◽  
Hyun Jun Jung ◽  
Yu-Jung Lee
Keyword(s):  
Collecting Duct ◽  
Kidney Collecting Duct ◽  
Aquaporin 2 ◽  
Duct Cells ◽  
Collecting Duct Cells

MAGED2 controls vasopressin-induced aquaporin-2 expression in collecting duct cells

2021 ◽  
pp. 104424
Author(s):  
Björn Reusch ◽  
Malte P. Bartram ◽  
Claudia Dafinger ◽  
Nicolàs Palacio-Escat ◽  
Andrea Wenzel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Collecting Duct ◽  
Aquaporin 2 ◽  
Duct Cells ◽  
Collecting Duct Cells

Is the function of the renal papilla coupled exclusively to an anaerobic pattern of metabolism?

1979 ◽  
Vol 236 (5) ◽  
pp. F423-F433 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. J. Cohen
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Metabolism ◽  
Aerobic Glycolysis ◽  
Collecting Duct ◽  
High Rate ◽  
O2 Uptake ◽  
Duct Cells ◽  
Collecting Duct Cells ◽  
Mitochondrial Oxidative Metabolism

It is widely accepted that in vivo the function of the papilla of the mammalian kidney is supported primarily by anaerobic metabolism. As a result, the major source of energy for support of function in the papilla is considered to be derived from glycolysis. This orientation originates from two concepts: 1) that in vivo the gaseous environment of the papilla has such a low PO2 that O2 availability limits O2 consumption, and 2) that papillary tissue has a high rate of glycolysis when compared with either cortical tissue or extrarenal tissues. It has also been tacitly assumed that papillary tissue has a "low" O2 uptake. Review of the measurements of PO2 of papillary tissue and of urine PO2 indicates that the PO2 of papillary tissue should not limit its aerobic mitochondrial oxidative metabolism. While the rate of aerobic glycolysis in papillary tissue is high, simultaneously papillary tissue has a rate of O2 uptake similar to that of liver and higher than that of muscle. The major (two-thirds) source of energy for papillary tissue in vitro is from O2 uptake. That papillary tissue is not exclusively dependent on glucose for its energy requirements is indicated by the greater stimulation of papillary tissue QO2 by succinate than by glucose. Thus, papillary tissue has both a high aerobic mitochondrial oxidative metabolism and a high aerobic glycolytic metabolism. It is suggested that the mechanism for the high rate of aerobic glycolysis in the presence of an adequate O2 supply is due to the relatively small mass of mitochondria in papillary tissue in relation to the amount of work done by the tissue. As a result of the limited rate of ATP production by the mitochondrial electron transport chain, the phosphorylation state ([ATP]/[ADP][Pi]) is reduced and the cytoplasmic redox state ([NAD+]/[NADH]) of the papillary collecting duct cells also becomes more reduced; changes in both ratios enhance the rate of glycolysis. This limited metabolic capacity of the collecting duct cells may permit an excess volume of solute and water to be excreted during volume expansion diuresis. The metabolic characteristics of the papilla, when compared to cortex, also provide a basis for the observed differences in substrate selectivity of cortex and medulla with respect to utilization of glucose and lactate. The experimental approaches that may provide information bearing on the suggested mechanisms for regulation of papillary metabolism in relation to tubular work functions are indicated.

scholarly journals Lixivaptan, a New Generation Diuretic, Counteracts Vasopressin-Induced Aquaporin-2 Trafficking and Function in Renal Collecting Duct Cells

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 183
Author(s):  
Annarita Di Mise ◽  
Maria Venneri ◽  
Marianna Ranieri ◽  
Mariangela Centrone ◽  
Lorenzo Pellegrini ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Collecting Duct ◽  
Water Channel ◽  
Plasma Osmolality ◽  
Kinetic Measurements ◽  
Aquaporin 2 ◽  
Plasma Vasopressin ◽  
Duct Cells ◽  
Collecting Duct Cells ◽  
Renal Collecting Duct ◽  
New Generation

Vasopressin V2 receptor (V2R) antagonists (vaptans) are a new generation of diuretics. Compared with classical diuretics, vaptans promote the excretion of retained body water in disorders in which plasma vasopressin concentrations are inappropriately high for any given plasma osmolality. Under these conditions, an aquaretic drug would be preferable over a conventional diuretic. The clinical efficacy of vaptans is in principle due to impaired vasopressin-regulated water reabsorption via the water channel aquaporin-2 (AQP2). Here, the effect of lixivaptan—a novel selective V2R antagonist—on the vasopressin-cAMP/PKA signaling cascade was investigated in mouse renal collecting duct cells expressing AQP2 (MCD4) and the human V2R. Compared to tolvaptan—a selective V2R antagonist indicated for the treatment of clinically significant hypervolemic and euvolemic hyponatremia—lixivaptan has been predicted to be less likely to cause liver injury. In MCD4 cells, clinically relevant concentrations of lixivaptan (100 nM for 1 h) prevented dDAVP-induced increase of cytosolic cAMP levels and AQP2 phosphorylation at ser-256. Consistent with this finding, real-time fluorescence kinetic measurements demonstrated that lixivaptan prevented dDAVP-induced increase in osmotic water permeability. These data represent the first detailed demonstration of the central role of AQP2 blockade in the aquaretic effect of lixivaptan and suggest that lixivaptan has the potential to become a safe and effective therapy for the treatment of disorders characterized by high plasma vasopressin concentrations and water retention.

Adaptation to alkalosis induces cell cycle delay and apoptosis in cortical collecting duct cells: Role of aquaporin-2

2010 ◽  
Vol 224 (2) ◽  
pp. 405-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Rivarola ◽  
Pilar Flamenco ◽  
Luciana Melamud ◽  
Luciano Galizia ◽  
Paula Ford ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cell Cycle ◽  
Collecting Duct ◽  
Cortical Collecting Duct ◽  
Cell Cycle Delay ◽  
Aquaporin 2 ◽  
Duct Cells ◽  
Collecting Duct Cells
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