Dependence of the spectral evolution of γ-ray bursts on their photon fluence

Nature ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 381 (6577) ◽  
pp. 49-51 ◽  
Author(s):  
Edison Liang ◽  
Vincent Kargatis
2019 ◽  
Vol 487 (4) ◽  
pp. 5781-5787
Author(s):  
Ji-Yang Ren ◽  
Quan-Gui Gao ◽  
Huai-Zhen Li ◽  
Ju Ma ◽  
Shan-Shan Zhao ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT The multiband photon emission and spectral evolution of G54.1+0.3 are investigated in the framework of leptonic and leptonic–hadronic models. We model the spectral energy distribution (SED) of the pulsar wind nebula (PWN) and find that both the leptonic and leptonic–hadronic models can well reproduce the multiband observations of the nebula with appropriate model parameters. Combining with dynamical evolution of the PWN, we investigate the time evolution of photon SED and radiative luminosity in the X-ray and TeV γ-ray bands of G54.1+0.3. The results indicate that the synchrotron spectrum and radiative luminosity in the X-ray band of the PWN calculated with these two models have obvious differences as the age increases to about 4 kyr, and the largest difference is present at about 40 kyr. The γ-ray luminosity calculated by the leptonic–hadronic model shows that the contribution of TeV photons arising from the decay of neutral pions produced in proton–proton interaction also changes with time and is always important for modifying the TeV γ-ray spectrum of G54.1+0.3 during the evolution of the PWN.


1994 ◽  
Vol 159 ◽  
pp. 29-32
Author(s):  
R. Schlickeiser ◽  
C. D. Dermer

We demonstrate that the prevalence of superluminal sources in the sample of γ-ray blazars and the peak of their luminosity spectra at γ-ray energies can be readily explained if the γ-rays result from the inverse Compton scattering of the accretion disk radiation by relativistic electrons in outflowing plasam jets. Compton scattering of external radiation by nonthermal particles in blazar jets is dominated by accretion disk photons rather than scattered radiation to distances of ∼ 0.01–0.1 pc from the central engine for standard parameters. The size of the γ-ray photosphere and the spectral evolution of the relativistic electron spectra constrain the location of the acceleration and emission sites in these objects.


Author(s):  
◽  
DANIELA HADASCH

The Fermi Large Area Telescope (LAT) made the first definitive GeV detections of the binaries LS I +61°303 and LS 5039 in the first year after its launch in August 2008. These detections were unambiguous because, apart from a reduced positional uncertainty, the γ-ray emission in each case was orbitally modulated with the corresponding orbital period. The LAT results posed new questions about the nature of these objects, after the unexpected observation of an exponential cutoff in the GeV γ-ray spectra of both LS I +61°303 and LS 5039, at least along part of their orbital motion. We present here the analysis of new data from the LAT, comprising 2.5 years of observations through which LS I +61°303 continues to provide some surprises. We find an increase in flux in March 2009 and a steady decrease in the flux fraction modulation. The LAT now detects emission up to 30 GeV, where prior datasets led to upper limits only. At the same time, contemporaneous TeV observations either no longer detected the source, or found it -at least in some orbits- close to periastron, far from the usual phases in which the source usually appeared at TeV energies. The on-source exposure of LS 5039 has also drastically increased along the last years, and whilst our analysis shows no new behavior in comparison with our earlier report, the higher statistics of the current dataset allows for a deeper investigation of its orbital and spectral evolution.


2019 ◽  
Vol 631 ◽  
pp. A177 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Chernyakova ◽  
D. Malyshev ◽  
A. Paizis ◽  
N. La Palombara ◽  
M. Balbo ◽  
...  

Aims. Despite recent progress in the field, there are still many open questions regarding γ-ray binaries. In this paper we provide an overview of non-transient γ-ray binaries and discuss how observations with the Cherenkov Telescope Array (CTA) will contribute to their study. Methods. We simulated the spectral behaviour of the non-transient γ-ray binaries using archival observations as a reference. With this we tested the CTA capability to measure the spectral parameters of the sources and detect variability on various timescales. Results. We review the known properties of γ-ray binaries and the theoretical models that have been used to describe their spectral and timing characteristics. We show that the CTA is capable of studying these sources on timescales comparable to their characteristic variability timescales. For most of the binaries, the unprecedented sensitivity of the CTA will allow studying the spectral evolution on a timescale as short as 30 min. This will enable a direct comparison of the TeV and lower energy (radio to GeV) properties of these sources from simultaneous observations. We also review the source-specific questions that can be addressed with these high-accuracy CTA measurements.


2010 ◽  
Vol 715 (1) ◽  
pp. 554-560 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Kataoka ◽  
Ł. Stawarz ◽  
C. C. Cheung ◽  
G. Tosti ◽  
E. Cavazzuti ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Γ Ray ◽  

1991 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 443-457
Author(s):  
R. Lehoucq ◽  
Ph. Durouchouxa
Keyword(s):  
Sn 1987A ◽  

2019 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Guadilla ◽  
A. Algora ◽  
J. L. Tain ◽  
J. Agramunt ◽  
J. Äystö ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Vol 104 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Wiedeking ◽  
M. Guttormsen ◽  
A. C. Larsen ◽  
F. Zeiser ◽  
A. Görgen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Γ Ray ◽  

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