Fine-scale genetic structuring on Manacus manacus leks

Nature ◽  
2000 ◽  
Vol 408 (6810) ◽  
pp. 352-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa Shorey ◽  
Stuart Piertney ◽  
Jon Stone ◽  
Jacob Höglund
2018 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 408-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karin M. Kettenring ◽  
Bret N. Mossman ◽  
Rebekah Downard ◽  
Karen E. Mock

2020 ◽  
Vol 45 (4) ◽  
pp. 435-443
Author(s):  
Sarah K. Pearson ◽  
Gregory R. Johnston ◽  
C. Michael Bull ◽  
Aaron L. Fenner ◽  
Michael G. Gardner

2011 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 342-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Mirimin ◽  
R. Miller ◽  
E. Dillane ◽  
S. D. Berrow ◽  
S. Ingram ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Curtis E. Lind ◽  
Seth K. Agyakwah ◽  
Felix Y. Attipoe ◽  
Christopher Nugent ◽  
Richard P. M. A. Crooijmans ◽  
...  

AbstractNile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is a globally significant aquaculture species rapidly gaining status as a farmed commodity. In West Africa, wild Nile tilapia genetic resources are abundant yet knowledge of fine-scale population structure and patterns of natural genetic variation are limited. Coinciding with this is a burgeoning growth in tilapia aquaculture in Ghana and other countries within the region underpinned by locally available genetic resources. Using 192 single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers this study conducted a genetic survey of Nile tilapia throughout West Africa, sampling 23 wild populations across eight countries (Benin, Burkina Faso, Côte d’Ivoire, Ghana, Togo, Mali, Gambia and Senegal), representing the major catchments of the Volta, Niger, Senegal and Gambia River basins. A pattern of isolation-by-distance and significant spatial genetic structure was identified throughout West Africa (Global FST = 0.144), which largely corresponds to major river basins and, to a lesser extent, sub-basins. Two populations from the Gambia River (Kudang and Walekounda), one from the western Niger River (Lake Sélingué) and one from the upper Red Volta River (Kongoussi) showed markedly lower levels of diversity and high genetic differentiation compared to all other populations, suggesting genetically isolated populations occurring across the region. Genetic structure within the Volta Basin did not always follow the pattern expected for sub-river basins. This study identifies clear genetic structuring and differentiation amongst West African Nile tilapia populations, which concur with broad patterns found in previous studies. In addition, we provide new evidence for fine-scale genetic structuring within the Volta Basin and previously unidentified genetic differences of populations in Gambia. The 192 SNP marker suite used in this study is a useful tool for differentiating tilapia populations and we recommend incorporating this marker suite into future population screening of O. niloticus. Our results form the basis of a solid platform for future research on wild tilapia genetic resources in West Africa, and the identification of potentially valuable germplasm for use in ongoing breeding programs for aquaculture.


2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (13) ◽  
pp. 3299-3315 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura Benestan ◽  
Thierry Gosselin ◽  
Charles Perrier ◽  
Bernard Sainte-Marie ◽  
Rémy Rochette ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pim Bongaerts ◽  
Caroline E. Dubé ◽  
Katharine Prata ◽  
Johanna Gijsbers ◽  
Michelle Achlatis ◽  
...  

Coral reefs across the world are undergoing rapid deterioration, and understanding the ecological and evolutionary processes that govern these ecosystems is critical to our ability to protect them. Molecular ecological studies have been instrumental in advancing such understanding, and while initially focused primarily on broad-scale patterns, they have gradually uncovered the prevalence of local genetic structuring. Genome-wide sequencing approaches have provided new opportunities to understand both neutral and adaptive contributions to this largely unexplained diversity, but fine-scale assessments have been hampered by challenges associated with aquatic environments, such as (geo)referencing, seafloor characterization, and in situ phenotyping. Here, we discuss the potential of “reefscape genomics”, leveraging recent advances in underwater imaging to enable spatially-explicit genomic studies on coral reefs. More specifically, we consider how (close-range) photogrammetry approaches enable (1) fine-scale spatial mapping of benthic target organisms, (2) repeatable characterization of the abiotic and biotic reefscape, and (3) simultaneous in situ mass-phenotyping. The spatially-explicit consideration of genomic data –combined with detailed environmental and phenotypic characterization– opens up the opportunity for fine-scale landscape genomic approaches on coral reefs (and other marine ecosystems). Such approaches enable assessment of the spatio-temporal drivers and adaptive potential of the extensive genetic structuring and cryptic diversity encountered in benthic invertebrates, such as reef-building corals. Considering the threats that coral reefs are facing worldwide, we believe that reefscape genomics represents a promising advancement of our molecular ecological toolkit to help inform how we can most effectively conserve and restore coral reef ecosystems into the future.


1999 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 299-307 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. K. SURRIDGE ◽  
K. M. IBRAHIM ◽  
D. J. BELL ◽  
N. J. WEBB ◽  
C. RICO ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pim Bongaerts ◽  
Caroline E. Dubé ◽  
Katharine E. Prata ◽  
Johanna C. Gijsbers ◽  
Michelle Achlatis ◽  
...  

Coral reefs across the world are undergoing rapid deterioration, and understanding the ecological and evolutionary processes that govern these ecosystems is critical to our ability to protect them. Molecular ecological studies have been instrumental in advancing such understanding, and while initially focused primarily on broad-scale patterns, they have gradually uncovered the prevalence of local genetic structuring. Genome-wide sequencing approaches have provided new opportunities to understand both neutral and adaptive contributions to this largely unexplained diversity, but fine-scale assessments have been hampered by challenges associated with aquatic environments, in terms of (geo)referencing, seafloor characterization, and in situ phenotyping. Here, we discuss the potential of “reefscape genomics,” leveraging recent advances in underwater imaging to enable spatially explicit genomic studies on coral reefs. More specifically, we consider how (close-range) photogrammetry approaches enable (1) fine-scale spatial mapping of benthic target organisms, (2) repeatable characterization of the abiotic and biotic reefscape, and (3) simultaneous in situ mass-phenotyping. The spatially explicit consideration of genomic data –combined with detailed environmental and phenotypic characterization– opens up the opportunity for fine-scale landscape genomic approaches on coral reefs (and other marine ecosystems). Such approaches enable assessment of the spatio-temporal drivers and adaptive potential of the extensive genetic structuring and cryptic diversity encountered in benthic invertebrates, such as reef-building corals. Considering the threats that coral reefs are facing worldwide, we believe that reefscape genomics represents a promising advancement of our molecular ecological toolkit to help inform how we can most effectively conserve and restore coral reef ecosystems into the future.


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