X-ray transient source at high galactic latitude and suggested extragalactic identification

Nature ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 259 (5544) ◽  
pp. 546-547 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. J. RICKETTS ◽  
B. A. COOKE ◽  
K. A. POUNDS
2012 ◽  
Vol 757 (2) ◽  
pp. 169 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. R. Callingham ◽  
S. A. Farrell ◽  
B. M. Gaensler ◽  
G. F. Lewis ◽  
M. J. Middleton

1981 ◽  
Vol 77 (1) ◽  
pp. 215-220
Author(s):  
K. P. Singh ◽  
R. K. Manchanda ◽  
S. Naranan ◽  
B. V. Sreekantan

1998 ◽  
Vol 188 ◽  
pp. 197-200
Author(s):  
H. Inoue ◽  
T. Takahashi ◽  
Y. Ueda ◽  
A. Yamashita ◽  
Y. Ishisaki ◽  
...  

The X-ray background in the energy range above 2 keV is highly uniform except for an excess component along the Galactic plane. The excess along the plane is considered to be associated with our Galaxy, whereas the rest of the emission is believed to be of extragalactic origin. In this paper, the X-ray background at high Galactic latitude is discussed and is designated as the CXB (cosmic X-ray background) to distinguish it from the Galactic origin.


1980 ◽  
Vol 242 ◽  
pp. 1107 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Nousek ◽  
G. P. Garmire ◽  
F. A. Cordova

1990 ◽  
Vol 365 ◽  
pp. 686 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon L. Morris ◽  
James Liebert ◽  
John T. Stocke ◽  
Isabella M. Gioia ◽  
Rudy E. Schild ◽  
...  

1976 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. L23 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. R. Hearn ◽  
J. A. Richardson ◽  
G. W. Clark

Nature ◽  
1976 ◽  
Vol 261 (5561) ◽  
pp. 564-566 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. A. COOKE

Two of the instruments on Ariel 5 are designed to study the weak high galactic latitude X-ray sources, a number of which have been identified with extragalactic objects. The survey experiment of the University of Leicester has detected sources with strengths down to 2-3 Uhuru counts. Several high latitude sources catalogued by Uhuru have apparently dropped in intensity below this level and improved positions have been obtained for other high latitude sources which support the tentative identification with optical counterparts. The pointed instrument from M. S. S. L. has a programme of spectral measurements of identified extragalactic and other weak sources at high galactic latitudes. The field of view of the M. S. S. L. experiment makes the instrument well suited to the study of the diffuse X-ray background. Results are presented from both experiments on a number of the extragalactic sources and, in particular, discussed in relation to their potential contribution to the diffuse X-ray background. Preliminary measurements of the diffuse X-ray background by the M. S. S. L. instruments are presented.


2018 ◽  
Vol 617 ◽  
pp. A101 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.-F. Robitaille ◽  
A. M. M. Scaife ◽  
E. Carretti ◽  
M. Haverkorn ◽  
R. M. Crocker ◽  
...  

We report the detection of a new Galactic bubble at the interface between the halo and the Galactic disc. We suggest that the nearby Lupus complex and parts of the Ophiuchus complex constitute the denser parts of the structure. This young bubble, ≲3 Myr old, could be the remnant of a supernova and it expands inside a larger HI loop that has been created by the outflows of the Upper Scorpius OB association. An HI cavity filled with hot X-ray gas is associated with the structure, which is consistent with the Galactic chimney scenario. The X-ray emission extends beyond the west and north-west edges of the bubble, suggesting that hot gas outflows are breaching the cavity, possibly through the fragmented Lupus complex. Analyses of the polarised radio synchrotron and of the polarised dust emission of the region suggest the connection of the Galactic centre spur with the young Galactic bubble. A distribution of HI clumps that spatially corresponds well to the cavity boundaries was found at VLSR ≃−100 km s−1. Some of these HI clumps are forming jets, which may arise from the fragmented part of the bubble. We suggest that these clumps might be “dripping” cold clouds from the shell walls inside the cavity that is filled with hot ionised gas. It is possible that some of these clumps are magnetised and were then accelerated by the compressed magnetic field at the edge of the cavity. Such a mechanism would challenge the Galactic accretion and fountain model, where high-velocity clouds are considered to be formed at high Galactic latitude from hot gas flows from the Galactic plane.


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