Social-cognitive mediators of the relationship of media exposure to acute mass violence and distress among adolescents.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erika D. Felix ◽  
Melissa Janson ◽  
Jason Fly ◽  
Josh Powers
Keyword(s):  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Media Exposure ◽  
Mass Violence ◽  
Cognitive Mediators ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Trustworthiness appraisals of faces wearing a surgical mask during the Covid-19 pandemic in Germany: An experimental study

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. e0251393
Author(s):  
Miriam Biermann ◽  
Anna Schulze ◽  
Franziska Unterseher ◽  
Konstantina Atanasova ◽  
Paulina Watermann ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Distress ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Empirical Studies ◽  
Negative Bias ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Facial Stimuli ◽  
Public Media ◽  
The Face ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Background During the Covid-19 pandemic, the negative effects of wearing a mouth-nose cover (MNC) on interpersonal functioning have been discussed in public media but empirical studies on how wearing MNCs affect social judgements are sparse. In the present study, we investigated the effects of MNCs on trustworthiness appraisals, the influence of changes due to MNCs in evaluating joy, and the relationship between a social-cognitive appraisal bias and a participant’s characteristics. Methods All participants (N = 165) judged the intensity of happiness and trustworthiness in calm facial stimuli presented with and without a surgical mask covering part of the face. We analysed the relationship of changes in judgements evoked by MNCs to participants’ evaluations of MNCs as protective tools and explored their associations with the burden experienced by wearing MNCs, compliance to behaviour recommendations, their risk associated with the pandemic, and their levels of psychological distress. Results Overall, calm facial stimuli covered with MNCs were evaluated as less trustworthy and, to an even stronger extent, less happy than uncovered facial stimuli. However, participants varied in whether they showed a negative or positive evaluation of faces with MNCs; the negative bias was stronger in those participants who attributed lower protective potential to MNCs, experienced a higher burden while wearing MNCs, wore MNCs less often, and experienced a higher level of psychological distress. Conclusions A negative bias in trustworthiness appraisals of faces with a positive emotional expression covered by MNCs is linked to a participant’s evaluation of MNCs as inefficient and burdening and their experience of high psychological distress.

scholarly journals Early childhood exposure to media violence: What parents and policymakers ought to know

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Caroline Fitzpatrick ◽  
Michael J Oghia ◽  
Jad Melki ◽  
Linda S Pagani
Keyword(s):  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Media Exposure ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Media Violence ◽  
Childhood And Adolescence ◽  
Early Exposure ◽  
Childhood Exposure ◽  
Violent Media ◽  
The Relationship

We review the state of evidence supporting a link between violent media exposure in preschool- aged children and subsequent well-being outcomes. We searched through four decades (1971–2011) of literature for enlightening details on the relationship between early exposure to media violence and health outcomes in later childhood and adolescence. Evidence suggests that preschool exposure may be linked to increased aggression and self-regulation problems. Results are discussed in the context of displacement, social cognitive and overstimulation theories. We recommend increasing efforts towards developing guidelines for families and professionals concerned with the well-being of children.

Loneliness as a mediator of the relationship of social cognitive variables with depressive symptoms and quality of life in lung cancer patients beginning treatment

2019 ◽  
Vol 28 (6) ◽  
pp. 1234-1242 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelly A. Hyland ◽  
Brent J. Small ◽  
Jhanelle E. Gray ◽  
Alberto Chiappori ◽  
Ben C. Creelan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Lung Cancer ◽  
Depressive Symptoms ◽  
Cancer Patients ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Cognitive Variables ◽  
Lung Cancer Patients ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

scholarly journals Social cognitive mediators of the relationship between impulsivity traits and adolescent alcohol use: Identifying unique targets for prevention

2018 ◽  
Vol 84 ◽  
pp. 79-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kiri A. Patton ◽  
Matthew J. Gullo ◽  
Jason P. Connor ◽  
Gary C.K. Chan ◽  
Adrian B. Kelly ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Use ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Adolescent Alcohol Use ◽  
Adolescent Alcohol ◽  
Cognitive Mediators ◽  
The Relationship

EFEKTIVITAS INSTAGRAM SEBAGAI MEDIA PROMOSI DESA WISATA MALASARI, KECAMATAN NANGGUNG, KABUPATEN BOGOR The Effectiveness of Instagram as a Promotion Media of Malasari Tourism Village, Nanggung, Bogor District

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 796
Author(s):  
Fitri Ardianti
Keyword(s):  
Media Exposure ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Tourist Destination ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Media ◽  
Tourist Village ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Selection Of

ABSTRACTAccording to UU No. 10 2009, a tourist village is a tourist destination which integrates attractions, tourism facilities, accessibility, that are presented in a community-based living structures along with applicable procedures and traditions. To development a tourist village, it requires promotion activities to introduce products / services to consumers widely, one of which is using the social media, Instagram. The objectives of this research is to describe the effectiveness of Instagram as a promotional medium for the Malasari Tourism Village, to analyze the relationship between individual characteristics along the media exposure and the effectiveness of Instagram, as well as to analyze the effectiveness of Instagram actions after visiting Malasari Tourism Village. Quantitative data is processed using a correlation test with the selection of 52 respondents using Slovin techniques. The result of this research is that there is a relationship between individual characteristics of age along with Instagram media exposure with the effectiveness of Instagram as a Promotional tool, and there is a relationship of (attraction, comprehension) with returning to visit, and last there is a relationship between (attraction, comprehension, self-involvementac, and persuasion) with giving recommendations to others. Keywords: tourist village, institution effectiveness, after-visit action ABSTRAKMenurut UU No. 10 Tahun 2009 desa wisata merupakan suatu daerah tujuan wisata yang mengintegrasikan daya tarik wisata, fasilitas pariwisata, aksesibilitas, yang disajikan dalam suatu struktur kehidupan masyarakat yang menyatu dengan tata cara dan tradisi yang berlaku. Pengembangan desa wisata, perlu dilakukan kegiatan promosi untuk memperkenalkan produk/jasa kepada konsumen secara luas, salah satunya menggunakan media sosial instagram. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah, mendeskripsikan efektivitas instagram sebagai media promosi Desa Wisata Malasari, menganalisis hubungan karakteristik pengunjung dan keterdedahan media dengan efektivitas instagram, serta menganalisis hubungan efektivitas instagram tindakan setelah berkunjung pengunjung ke Desa Wisata Malasari.. Data kuantitatif diolah menggunakan uji hubungan dengan pemilihan 52 responden yang menggunakan teknik Slovin. Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah, terdapat hubungan antara karakteristik individu pada indikator usia dan keterdedahan media instagram dengan efektivitas instagram dan terdapat hubungan antara (daya tarik, pemahaman) dengan minat berkunjung kembali, serta terdapat hubungan antara (daya tarik, pemahaman, keterlibatan diri, dan persuasi) dengan rekomendasi kepada orang lain. Kata kunci: desa wisata, efektivitas instgram, tindakan setelah berkunjung 

The Relationship of Practice, Attitude, and Perception of Competence in Middle School Physical Education

2016 ◽  
Vol 35 (3) ◽  
pp. 241-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristin Scrabis-Fletcher ◽  
Jennifer Rasmussen ◽  
Stephen Silverman
Keyword(s):  
Middle School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Social Cognitive ◽  
Cognitive Theory ◽  
Bidirectional Relationship ◽  
Task Time ◽  
Practice Trials ◽  
Student Practice ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

PurposeGrounded in social cognitive theory this study examined attitude and perception of competence and their relationship with skill practice in middle school physical education.Method:Participants (N = 81) were randomly selected from nine teachers’ classes. Two lessons were videotaped and students completed a middle school perception of competence survey (Scrabis-Fletcher & Silverman, 2010), and a physical education attitude survey (Subramaniam & Silverman, 2000). Student practice trials and task time were coded during skill instruction. A series of different analyses were conducted including descriptive, correlational, and multiple regressions to allow for in-depth understanding of the relationship of student practice and the psychosocial variables of perception of competence and attitude, along with the type and amount of practice occurring in class.Results:Analyses revealed interesting findings about how class time was spent along with a significant correlation for the total number of tasks and appropriate trials per minute and a low correlation between the psychosocial factors and practice variables.Discussion:Including more tasks may increase the number of appropriate practice trials. The sociocognitive bidirectional relationship however, is not predictive in nature and needs to be examined more discreetly from the student, contextual, and teacher perspectives.

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