Supplemental Material for Remembering: Does the Emotional Content of a Photograph Affect Boundary Extension?

Emotion ◽  
2018 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Content ◽  
Boundary Extension

Remembering: Does the emotional content of a photograph affect boundary extension?

Emotion ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 699-714 ◽  
Author(s):  
Steven Beighley ◽  
Garret R. Sacco ◽  
Laura Bauer ◽  
Adele M. Hayes ◽  
Helene Intraub
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Content ◽  
Boundary Extension

Viewing music videos: Emotion and viewer interpretation

2002 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 69-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joan M. Preston ◽  
Michael Eden
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Emotional Content ◽  
Music Videos ◽  
Music Video ◽  
Mediating Factors ◽  
Comparative Media

Abstract. Music video (MV) content is frequently measured using researcher descriptions. This study examines subjective or viewers’ notions of sex and violence. 168 university students watched 9 mainstream MVs. Incidence counts of sex and violence involve more mediating factors than ratings. High incidents are associated with older viewers, higher scores for Expressivity, lower scores for Instrumentality, and with video orders beginning with high sex and violence. Ratings of sex and violence are associated with older viewers and lower scores for Instrumentality. For sex MVs, inexperienced viewers reported higher incidents and ratings. Because MVs tend to be sexier but less violent than TV and film, viewers may also use comparative media standards to evaluate emotional content MVs.

How You Rehearse Your Memories Can Affect Their Emotional Content

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Richard Walker ◽  
John J. Skowronski ◽  
Jeffrey A. Gibbons ◽  
Rodney J. Vogl
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Content

The Effect of Time of Message on the Emotional Content of Word-of-Mouth

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cansu Sogut ◽  
Barbara Bickart ◽  
Frederic Brunel
Keyword(s):  
Word Of Mouth ◽  
Emotional Content

Boundary Extension: Traces of a Perceptual Schema

1992 ◽  
Author(s):  
Helene Intraub ◽  
Jennifer L. Bodamer ◽  
Edward Willey
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Extension ◽  
Perceptual Schema

Memory for Computer-Generated Graphics: Boundary Extension in Photographic vs. Computer-Generated Images

2005 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 43-48
Author(s):  
Gale M. Lucas ◽  
Bennett Rainville ◽  
Priya Bhan ◽  
Jenna Rosenberg ◽  
Kari Proud ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Extension

Boundary extension in the internal parts of images

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiri Lukavsky ◽  
Vojtěch Klinger
Keyword(s):  
Free Recall ◽  
Distractor Task ◽  
Boundary Extension ◽  
Computer Based ◽  
Response Phase ◽  
Ink Blot ◽  
Different Response ◽  
Size Adjustment

In boundary extension (BE), people confidently remember seeing a surrounding region of a scene that was not visible in the studied view. However, the content near image boundaries might be uninteresting, serving only as a background for a central figure.In our experiments, we presented participants with 24 photographs with a defect (cut-out hole or black ink blot). Participants were instructed to memorize the photograph and then either reproduce the size of the hole/blot (BE task) or identify a change (distractor task). In Exp. 1, we showed participants printed photographs (18×13 cm) with cut-out holes. Participants systematically drew smaller holes (87.5% diameter, N=32). When we replaced the holes with black ink blots (Exp. 2), the bias was still present (91.4%, N=30). The computer-based version with size-adjustment of black blots (Exp. 3) yielded similar effects (92.8%, N=30), which disappeared (Exp. 4, 100.7%, N=30) if the probe blot sizes were randomized.We argue that BE occurs in the internal parts of photographs. We explored the effect in different media (paper/screen) and using different response tasks (free recall/adjustment). People show uncertainty in the adjustment tasks and reproduce remembered holes/blots as smaller (consistent with BE) if they are presented with the occluded content in the response phase.

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