Negosystem: Capturing the systemic nature of complex negotiations

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Moty Cristal
Keyword(s):  
Systemic Nature

LANGUAGE SYSTEM IN THE GENETIC LANGUAGE SCIENCE OF THE 70-s IN THE 19TH — BEGINNING OF THE 20TH cc.: O. POTEBNIA’S CONCEPT OF «QUANTITATIVE CHANGES OF CONSONANTS»

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (30) ◽  
pp. 152-165
Author(s):  
Viktoriia Sviatchenko
Keyword(s):  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Common Cause ◽  
Speech Stream ◽  
Language System ◽  
Slavic Languages ◽  
Language History ◽  
History Of ◽  
Quantitative Changes ◽  
Systemic Nature

The article provides a thorough account on A. A. Potebnia’s views on the systemic nature of the language presented in his works on historical phonetics of the Eastern Slavic languages. The practical implementation of his ideas in this respect is studied. The comprehension of the systemic character of phonetic changes of the Khrakiv linguistic school representative has urged the search of their interrelations as well as the attempt to identify homogeneous phonetic laws that share a common cause and act in a certain period of the language history, which is emphasized by the author of the article. It is noted that A. A. Potebnia focused on consonant changes that took place in different conditions. The causes of phonetic laws mentioned in the article can not be reduced to the interaction of sounds in a speech stream, the material provided by A. A. Potebnia proves that they are to be found within the phonetic system itself. The author of the article shares the views of V. A. Glushchenko that Potebnia’s investigations embrace all phonetic laws in the history of the Eastern Slavic languages’ consonant systems. The relevance of Potebnia’s research on the systemic nature of the language that has retained their value for the linguistics of the XX — beginning of XXI century is identified.

Safety of medical activities as an integrated problem

2019 ◽  
Vol 2019 (6) ◽  
pp. 30-35
Author(s):  
Алан Карсанов ◽  
Alan Karsanov ◽  
Наталья Полунина ◽  
Natal'ya Polunina
Keyword(s):  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Complex Problem ◽  
Healthcare Organization ◽  
Structural Components ◽  
Medical Activity ◽  
Staff Motivation ◽  
Medical Technologies ◽  
Systemic Nature ◽  
Clinical Risks

The combined nature of the factors that threaten the patient and the complex subordination of many clinical risks are the basis of the authors' perception of the safety of medical activity (SMA) as a complex problem, the solution of which should be sought in improving managerial measures of a systemic nature. As structural components of an integrated approach to providing SMA, measures should be implemented aimed at increasing staff motivation, at increasing the level of medical communications, at introducing modern diagnostic and medical technologies, at improving the control and administrative component based on the industrial model of healthcare organization.

scholarly journals The Potential of OMICs Technologies for the Treatment of Immune-Mediated Inflammatory Diseases

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (14) ◽  
pp. 7506
Author(s):  
Charles Gwellem Anchang ◽  
Cong Xu ◽  
Maria Gabriella Raimondo ◽  
Raja Atreya ◽  
Andreas Maier ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Inflammatory Diseases ◽  
Standard Of Care ◽  
Incidence Rates ◽  
Irreversible Damage ◽  
Omics Technologies ◽  
Progressive Development ◽  
Immune Mediated ◽  
Bowel Diseases ◽  
Affected Tissue ◽  
Systemic Nature

Immune-mediated inflammatory diseases (IMIDs), such as inflammatory bowel diseases and inflammatory arthritis (e.g., rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis), are marked by increasing worldwide incidence rates. Apart from irreversible damage of the affected tissue, the systemic nature of these diseases heightens the incidence of cardiovascular insults and colitis-associated neoplasia. Only 40–60% of patients respond to currently used standard-of-care immunotherapies. In addition to this limited long-term effectiveness, all current therapies have to be given on a lifelong basis as they are unable to specifically reprogram the inflammatory process and thus achieve a true cure of the disease. On the other hand, the development of various OMICs technologies is considered as “the great hope” for improving the treatment of IMIDs. This review sheds light on the progressive development and the numerous approaches from basic science that gradually lead to the transfer from “bench to bedside” and the implementation into general patient care procedures.

scholarly journals Approaches to Anti-Ageism Interventions

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 672-672
Author(s):  
Tracey Gendron ◽  
Jennifer Inker
Keyword(s):  
Social Interactions ◽  
Self Esteem ◽  
Older Individuals ◽  
Staff Members ◽  
Self Development ◽  
And Behaviors ◽  
Aging Anxiety ◽  
Negative Impacts ◽  
Systemic Nature

Abstract Ageism, a multidimensional construct, is also understood as a relational process whereby perceptions and behaviors toward older individuals by younger individuals not only damage the self-esteem of elders, but also create a hostile environment for their own future social interactions and their own future self-development as elders. Anti-ageism interventions have the hefty task of improving attitudes and behaviors toward aging within all of these contexts. This presentation will discuss findings from two different anti-ageism interventions both designed to mitigate the negative impacts of ageism. Results from a study on an intergenerational arts-based program found that after participation students demonstrated a positive change in their attitudes toward older adults. Findings from a video-based ageism intervention among a sample of 265 staff members in 15 senior living communities demonstrated decreased internalized aging anxiety as well as decreased ageist behaviors directly after the training and at three month post follow-up. Given the complex and systemic nature of ageism, diversity is necessary in scope and type of intervention in order to reach the broadest audience.

scholarly journals 689 An integrated scalp and blood biomarker approach suggests the systemic nature of alopecia areata

2021 ◽  
Vol 141 (5) ◽  
pp. S120
Author(s):  
J. Glickman ◽  
C. Dubin ◽  
D. Dahabreh ◽  
J. Han ◽  
E. Del Duca ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Alopecia Areata ◽  
Blood Biomarker ◽  
Systemic Nature

Diversifying systemic risk in agriculture

2016 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 512-531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoguang Feng ◽  
Dermot Hayes
Keyword(s):  
Crop Yield ◽  
Systemic Risk ◽  
Crop Insurance ◽  
Tail Dependence ◽  
Model Potential ◽  
High Dimensional ◽  
Computationally Efficient ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Insurance Portfolio ◽  
Systemic Nature

Purpose Portfolio risk in crop insurance due to the systemic nature of crop yield losses has inhibited the development of private crop insurance markets. Government subsidy or reinsurance has therefore been used to support crop insurance programs. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the possibility of converting systemic crop yield risk into “poolable” risk. Specifically, this study examines whether it is possible to remove the co-movement as well as tail dependence of crop yield variables by enlarging the risk pool across different crops and countries. Design/methodology/approach Hierarchical Kendall copula (HKC) models are used to model potential non-linear correlations of the high-dimensional crop yield variables. A Bayesian estimation approach is applied to account for estimation risk in the copula parameters. A synthetic insurance portfolio is used to evaluate the systemic risk and diversification effect. Findings The results indicate that the systemic nature – both positive correlation and lower tail dependence – of crop yield risks can be eliminated by combining crop insurance policies across crops and countries. Originality/value The study applies the HKC in the context of agricultural risks. Compared to other advanced copulas, the HKC achieves both flexibility and parsimony. The flexibility of the HKC makes it appropriate to precisely represent various correlation structures of crop yield risks while the parsimony makes it computationally efficient in modeling high-dimensional correlation structure.

The systemic nature of the sunflower disease caused by Diaporthe helianthi

1991 ◽  
Vol 69 (7) ◽  
pp. 1552-1556 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Muntanola-Cvetković ◽  
Jelena Vukojević ◽  
M. Mihaljčević
Keyword(s):  
Plant Diseases ◽  
Leaf Axil ◽  
Plant Tissues ◽  
Conducting System ◽  
Intercellular Spaces ◽  
Histological Studies ◽  
Leaf Petiole ◽  
Diaporthe Helianthi ◽  
Xylem Elements ◽  
Systemic Nature

The systemic nature of the disease of sunflower plants caused by Diaporthe helianthi, the leaf–petiole–stem route of the host invasion by the fungus, and the plant tissues that were successively affected were demonstrated through histological studies. After penetration into the host, the infection hyphae invade the intercellular spaces and terminal veinlets of the lamina and spread toward larger branches of the conducting system, the midrib, and the petiole. Xylem elements are invaded but are affected less by the fungus attack than the phloem and the parenchyma tissues, which disintegrate completely. Hyphae spread through the leaf axil to the tissues of the stem cortex, where pycnidia of the Phomopsis anamorph are initiated from internal masses of mycelium. Key words: systemic plant diseases, sunflower diseases, Diaporthe helianthi, Phomopsis helianthi.

Preventive Conservation of Historic Buildings

2015 ◽  
Vol 21 (2-3) ◽  
pp. 99-104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koenraad Van Balen
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Historic Buildings ◽  
Preventive Conservation ◽  
Built Heritage ◽  
Systemic Nature

Abstract Preventive Conservation is argued to improve preservation of heritage at large. The UNESCO chair on Preventive Conservation, monitoring and maintenance of monuments and sites (PRECOM3OS) has pushed research and collaboration to understand the nature of preventive conservation in the field of built heritage. The study of the concepts and practices of prevention in public health helps to understand the systemic nature of prevention and how they can be transferred to the conservation world.

scholarly journals Caring, Courage and Curiosity: Reflections on our roles as scholars in organizing for a sustainable future

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 263178772199114
Author(s):  
Jennifer Howard-Grenville
Keyword(s):  
Organization Theory ◽  
Societal Issues ◽  
Sustainable Future ◽  
Multiple Issues ◽  
Systemic Nature

The Covid-19 pandemic made important societal issues even more pressing and poignant to organizations. I explore how the pandemic surfaced attention to the vulnerability and resilience of organizations and organizing, and reflect on our responsibility as organizational scholars to think and act differently about our work as a result. I consider how we might do this individually and collectively, arriving at suggestions for how to advance organization theory and its relevance to contemporary organizing through: (1) directing our care to multiple issues that need attention; (2) having the courage to step away from familiar modes of inquiry and styles of theorizing to explore these; and (3) using our curiosity to develop nuanced explanations that match the complex, systemic nature of the issues themselves.

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