The Prevalence of Co-Occurring Mental Illness and Substance Use Disorders in Jails

2004 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Substance Use Disorders

A Multisite Study of the Prevalence of Serious Mental Illness, PTSD, and Substance Use Disorders of Women in Jail

2014 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 670-674 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shannon M. Lynch ◽  
Dana D. DeHart ◽  
Joanne E. Belknap ◽  
Bonnie L. Green ◽  
Priscilla Dass-Brailsford ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Substance Use Disorders ◽  
Serious Mental Illness

Correlates of vocational outcomes of youth with co-occurring mental illness and substance use disorders: Evidence from a vocational rehabilitation program

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Olayemi A. Akinola ◽  
Euchay Ngozi Horsman ◽  
Lisa Dunkley
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Vocational Rehabilitation ◽  
Substance Use Disorders ◽  
The United States ◽  
Rehabilitation Program ◽  
Rehabilitation Services ◽  
Competitive Employment ◽  
Personal Factors ◽  
Vocational Outcomes

Abstract Youth with co-occurring mental illness and substance use disorders are at higher risk for vocational rehabilitation exclusion. This study aimed to (a) explore the personal factors associated with vocational outcomes of youth with co-occurring mental illness and substance use disorders and (b) highlight services that have shown the greatest promise for this population in the state-federal rehabilitation program in the United States. Our analytic sample was extracted from the Rehabilitation Services Administration’s Case Service Report data set for 2013, 2014, and 2015 fiscal years. Multiple regression analyses results identified personal factors such as gender, race/ethnicity, level of education, and severity of disability as predictors of the achievement of competitive employment, hours worked, and income. The receipt of vocational rehabilitation services such as job search support, job placement assistance, vocational training, and on-the-job support are significantly associated with the achievement of competitive employment, higher work hours, and income. These finding have implications for vocational rehabilitation practice as they highlight who is at higher risk for poor outcomes, effective services, and additional factors to consider when working with youth with co-occurring mental illness and substance use disorders.

Mental Illness and Substance Use Disorders Among Homeless Veterans

2018 ◽  
pp. 35-60
Author(s):  
Sonya Gabrielian ◽  
Ashton M. Gores ◽  
Lillian Gelberg ◽  
Jack Tsai
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Psychiatric Disorders ◽  
Substance Use Disorders ◽  
Supported Housing ◽  
United States Armed Forces ◽  
Homeless Veterans ◽  
Veteran Status ◽  
Epidemiology Data ◽  
Housing Outcomes

Mental illness and substance use disorders (SUDs) are strong risk factors for homelessness, regardless of Veteran status. This chapter describes the interplay between mental illness, SUDs, the co-occurrence of these disorders (CoD), and homelessness among Veterans; the authors consider military-specific experiences (e.g., combat) and factors associated with homelessness for both Veteran and non-Veteran adults (e.g., childhood adversity). They present epidemiology data on mental illness and SUDs among homeless Veterans, considering specific diagnoses (e.g., post-traumatic stress disorder) and experiences (e.g., military sexual trauma) that are highly prevalent within or unique to persons who served in the United States Armed Forces. In addition, the authors present qualitative and quantitative data on pathways to homelessness for Veterans with mental illness, SUDs, and/or CoD, considering distinct pathways seen in special populations (e.g., women Veterans, who have high rates of trauma, and the newest cohort of Veterans who served in Iraq or Afghanistan). Last, the authors discuss supported housing outcomes for homeless Veterans with psychiatric disorders and SUDs. They discuss the utility of these programs for homeless Veterans with mental health problems and explore the influence of psychiatric disorders and SUDs among Veterans with poor supported housing outcomes.

Attitudes Toward Individuals With Mental Illness and Substance Use Disorders Among Resident Physicians

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jonathan D. Avery ◽  
Katherine E. Taylor ◽  
Kristopher A. Kast ◽  
Jessica Kattan ◽  
Janna Gordon-Elliot ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Illness ◽  
Substance Use ◽  
Substance Use Disorders ◽  
Resident Physicians
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