Empirically Supported Risk Factors for Disordered Eating in Caucasian Women

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Annette S. Kluck ◽  
Lucy Johnson ◽  
Chenetra Bradley ◽  
Erin English
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Disordered Eating ◽  
Empirically Supported ◽  
Caucasian Women

Sa574 RISK FACTORS FOR DISORDERED EATING AMONG PATIENTS WITH INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES

2021 ◽  
Vol 160 (6) ◽  
pp. S-557-S-558
Author(s):  
Gianna Stoleru ◽  
Andrew R. Leopold ◽  
Amanda Auerbach ◽  
Shelley Nehman ◽  
Uni Wong
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Disordered Eating ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel Diseases ◽  
Bowel Diseases ◽  
Inflammatory Bowel

scholarly journals Predictors of disordered eating in adolescence and young adulthood

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-138 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dawit Shawel Abebe ◽  
Leila Torgersen ◽  
Lars Lien ◽  
Gertrud S. Hafstad ◽  
Tilmann von Soest
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Disordered Eating ◽  
Young Adulthood ◽  
Early Adolescence ◽  
Developmental Psychopathology ◽  
Population Based ◽  
Specific Risk ◽  
Random Intercept ◽  
Developmental Phases ◽  
Gender Specific

We investigated longitudinal predictors for disordered eating from early adolescence to young adulthood (12–34 years) across gender and different developmental phases among Norwegian young people. Survey data from a population-based sample were collected at four time points (T) over a 13-year time span. A population-based sample of 5,679 females and males at T1 and T2, 2,745 at T3 and 2,718 at T4 were included in analyses, and linear regression and random intercept models were applied. In adolescence, initial disordered eating and parental overprotectiveness were more strongly related to disordered eating among females, whereas loneliness was a stronger predictor for adolescent males. Initial disordered eating during early adolescence predicted later disordered eating more strongly in late- than mid-adolescence. In young adulthood, no significant gender-specific risk factors were found. The findings provide support for both shared and specific risk factors for the developmental psychopathology of disordered eating.

scholarly journals Persons found not criminally responsible on account of mental disorder (NCRMD) for sexual offences: characteristics, risk factors, and Review Board decision making

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danielle M. Loney
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Decision Making ◽  
Sexual Offending ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Sexual Offences ◽  
Empirically Supported ◽  
Search Terms ◽  
Not Criminally Responsible ◽  
Canadian Criminal Code ◽  
Board Decision Making

This thesis examined the characteristics of persons found NCRMD for sexual offences, their offences, and the degree to which empirically supported risk factors predicted Review Board decisions. Reasons documents dated from 2006 to 2015, and examining index sexual offences were collected from LawSource ©. Search terms were derived from the Canadian Criminal Code (1985, c. C-46), and commonly accepted terminology for sexual offending. Findings suggest that persons found NCRMD for sexual offences present with general and sexual offence specific risk factors for recidivism. However, Review Board decisions were only predicted by factors related to clinical functioning and risk management factors. These findings suggest that further research is needed to examine risk assessment, decision making, and forensic mental health outcomes of persons found NCRMD for sexual offences. Implications for treatment of persons found NCRMD and knowledge dissemination to Review Boards are also discussed.

Lipoprotein (a) and other prothrombotic risk factors in Caucasian women with unexplained recurrent miscarriage

2005 ◽  
Vol 93 (05) ◽  
pp. 867-871 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manuela Krause ◽  
Barbara Sonntag ◽  
Robert Klamroth ◽  
Achim Heinecke ◽  
Carola Scholz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Recurrent Miscarriage ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor ◽  
Protein S ◽  
Factor V ◽  
Prothrombotic Risk Factors ◽  
Caucasian Women ◽  
Unexplained Recurrent Miscarriage

SummaryFrom 1998 to 2003, 133 Caucasian women aged 17–40 years (median 29 years) suffering from unexplained recurrent miscarriage (uRM) were consecutively enrolled. In patients and 133 age-matched healthy controls prothrombotic risk factors (factor V (FV) G1691A, factor II (FII) G20210A, MTHFR T677T, 4G/5G plasminogen activator inhibitor (PAI)-1, lipoprotein (Lp) (a), protein C (PC), protein S (PS), antithrombin (AT), antiphospholipid/anticardiolipin (APA/ACA) antibodies) as well as associated environmental conditions (smoking and obesity) were investigated. 70 (52.6%) of the patients had at least one prothrombotic risk factor compared with 26 control women (19.5%; p<0.0001). Body mass index (BMI; p=0.78) and smoking habits (p=0.44) did not differ significantly between the groups investigated. Upon univariate analysis the heterozygous FV mutation, Lp(a) > 30 mg/dL, increased APA/ACA and BMI > 25 kg/m2 in combination with a prothrombotic risk factor were found to be significantly associated with uRM. In multivariate analysis, increased Lp(a) (odds ratio (OR): 4.7/95% confidence interval (CI): 2.0–10.7), the FV mutation (OR:3.8/CI:1.4–10.7), and increased APA/ACA (OR: 4.5/CI: 1.1–17.7) had independent associations with uRM.

Course, risk factors, and adverse outcomes of disordered eating in pregnancy

2019 ◽  
Vol 52 (6) ◽  
pp. 652-658 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chui Yi Chan ◽  
Antoinette M. Lee ◽  
Yee Woen Koh ◽  
Siu Keung Lam ◽  
Chin Peng Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Disordered Eating ◽  
Adverse Outcomes ◽  
In Pregnancy

Developmental Targeted Prevention of Conduct Disorder

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Vitaro ◽  
Richard E. Tremblay
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Protective Factors ◽  
Conduct Problems ◽  
Disease Model ◽  
Current Debate ◽  
Childhood And Adolescence ◽  
Targeted Prevention ◽  
Prevention Strategies ◽  
Adjustment Problems ◽  
Empirically Supported

Traditionally, the term targeted prevention refers to interventions designed to prevent the development of adjustment problems in individuals by reducing risk factors or by implementing protective factors identified in studies of human development. Because risk and protective factors vary with development, a developmental perspective is necessary in order to identify which factors are most relevant at each period of life, based on well-defined and empirically supported etiological models. Moreover, because prevention strategies vary greatly depending on the factors that are targeted at different developmental periods and ages, a developmental perspective suggests that they need to be shaped accordingly. A further expansion of the concept of developmental targeted prevention includes the notion of “stepwise continuous prevention” for the extreme cases who do not revert to normative behavior during a given developmental period. This notion draws on the chronic-disease model of conduct problems and encompasses several developmental periods. The current debate around these issues is important as they apply to the prevention of conduct problems in youth by targeting risk factors during maternal pregnancy, early childhood, childhood, and adolescence. A consensual view of developmental targeted prevention is, however, necessary for prevention efforts to be coordinated and fruitful.

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