Flourishing Children Positive Indicators Development Project Cognitive Interview Protocols

Writing Funding Proposals for Speech-Language Staff Development Projects

Language Speech and Hearing Services in Schools ◽

10.1044/0161-1461.1303.163 ◽

1982 ◽

Vol 13 (3) ◽

pp. 163-171

Author(s):

Carol A. Esterreicher ◽

Ralph J. Haws

Keyword(s):

Staff Development ◽

Development Project ◽

Project Manager ◽

State Funding ◽

Service Needs ◽

School Environments ◽

Speech Language Pathologists ◽

Service Programs ◽

Speech Language Pathologist ◽

Special Programs

Speech-language pathologists providing services to handicapped children have pointed out that special education in-service programs in their public school environments frequently do not satisfy the need for updating specific diagnostic and therapy skills. It is the purpose of this article to alert speech-language pathologists to PL 94-142 regulations providing for personnel development, and to inform them of ways to seek state funding for projects to meet their specialized in-service needs. Although a brief project summary is included, primarily the article outlines a procedure whereby the project manager (a speech-language pathologist) and the project director (an administrator in charge of special programs in a Utah school district) collaborated successfully to propose a staff development project which was funded.

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The Differential Effectiveness of the Cognitive Interview Instructions for Enhancing Witnesses’ Memory of a Familiar Event

Swiss Journal of Psychology ◽

10.1024/1421-0185/a000118 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 73 (1) ◽

pp. 25-34 ◽

Cited By ~ 1

Author(s):

Magali Ginet ◽

Jacques Py ◽

Cindy Colomb

Keyword(s):

Cognitive Interview ◽

Critical Event ◽

Surgical Operation ◽

Differential Effectiveness ◽

Correct Information ◽

Control Instruction ◽

The Individual ◽

Practical Implications

This study examines the influence of familiarity on witnesses’ memory and the individual effectiveness of each of the four cognitive interview instructions in improving witnesses’ recall of scripted events. Participants (N = 195), either familiar or unfamiliar with the hospital script, were presented with a video of a surgical operation. One week later, an interviewer used one of the four cognitive interview instructions or a control instruction to ask them about the video. Participants familiar with the surgery context recalled significantly more correct information and, in particular, more consistent and irrelevant details than those unfamiliar with the surgery context. Furthermore, the results confirmed the effectiveness of all four cognitive interview mnemonics in enhancing the amount of correct information reported, irrespective of the participants’ familiarity with the critical event. However, their efficacy differed depending on the category of details considered. The practical implications of these results are discussed.

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