Varying the Temporal Location of the Opportunity to Attack Within the Interfood Interval

1975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Philip G. Muller ◽  
Carl D. Cheney
Keyword(s):  
Interfood Interval ◽  
Temporal Location

scholarly journals Early and Late Postoperative Seizures in Meningioma Patients and Prediction by a Recent Scoring System

Cancers ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 450
Author(s):  
Peter Baumgarten ◽  
Mana Sarlak ◽  
Daniel Monden ◽  
Andrea Spyrantis ◽  
Simon Bernatz ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Risk Factors ◽  
Tumor Volume ◽  
Total Risk ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
Independent Risk Factors ◽  
Temporal Location ◽  
Meningioma Surgery ◽  
Impaired Quality

Seizures are among the most common symptoms of meningioma. This retrospective study sought to identify risk factors for early and late seizures in meningioma patients and to evaluate a modified STAMPE2 score. In 556 patients who underwent meningioma surgery, we correlated different risk factors with the occurrence of postoperative seizures. A modified STAMPE2 score was applied. Risk factors for preoperative seizures were edema (p = 0.039) and temporal location (p = 0.038). For postoperative seizures preoperative tumor size (p < 0.001), sensomotory deficit (p = 0.004) and sphenoid wing location (p = 0.032) were independent risk factors. In terms of postoperative status epilepticus; sphenoid wing location (p = 0.022), tumor volume (p = 0.045) and preoperative seizures (p < 0.001) were independent risk factors. Postoperative seizures lead to a KPS deterioration and thus an impaired quality of life (p < 0.001). Late seizures occurred in 43% of patients with postoperative seizures. The small sub-cohort of patients (2.7%) with a STAMPE2 score of more than six points had a significantly increased risk for seizures (p < 0.001, total risk 70%). We concluded that besides distinct risk factors, high scores of the modified STAMPE2 score could estimate the risk of postoperative seizures. However, it seems not transferable to our cohort

Interarticulator Coordination in Dysarthria

2003 ◽  
Vol 46 (5) ◽  
pp. 1247-1261 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gary Weismer ◽  
Yana Yunusova ◽  
John R. Westbury
Keyword(s):  
Parkinson’S Disease ◽  
Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis ◽  
Speech Production ◽  
Experimental Work ◽  
Vowel Duration ◽  
Global Synchronization ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Acoustic Target ◽  
Temporal Location ◽  
Lateral Sclerosis

Articulatory discoordination is often said to be an important feature of the speech production disorder in dysarthria, but little experimental work has been done to identify and specify the coordination difficulties. The present study evaluated the coordination of labial and lingual gestures for /u/ production in persons with Parkinson's disease (PD), amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), and in control participants. Both tongue backing/raising and reduction of the area enclosed by the lips can produce the characteristic low F2 of /u/. The timing of these articulatory gestures with respect to the acoustic target of a low F2 was inferred from X-ray microbeam data. Pellet motions of the tongue dorsum and lips revealed the timing of the lingual and labial gestures to be strongly linked together (synchronized), predictive of the temporal location of the lowest F2 within the vocalic nucleus, and scaled proportionately to the overall vowel duration in control participants. Somewhat surprisingly, essentially the same findings were obtained in the speakers with dysarthria. These relationships were noisier among the speakers with dysarthria, but the global synchronization patterns applied to all 3 groups. Further analyses revealed the synchronization to be less well defined and more variable across speakers with ALS, as compared to speakers with PD and the controls. Results are discussed relative to concepts of coordination in dysarthria.

scholarly journals Spatio-Temporal Location Privacy Quantification for Vehicular Networks

IEEE Access ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 62963-62974 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Wang ◽  
Yameng Shao ◽  
Jianqi Zhu ◽  
Yuming Ge
Keyword(s):  
Vehicular Networks ◽  
Location Privacy ◽  
Temporal Location ◽  
Spatio Temporal

scholarly journals VISCOSITY SOLUTIONS OF HAMILTON–JACOBI EQUATIONS WITH DISCONTINUOUS COEFFICIENTS

2007 ◽  
Vol 04 (04) ◽  
pp. 771-795 ◽  
Author(s):  
GIUSEPPE MARIA COCLITE ◽  
NILS HENRIK RISEBRO
Keyword(s):  
Cauchy Problem ◽  
Viscosity Solution ◽  
Viscosity Solutions ◽  
Front Tracking ◽  
Discontinuous Coefficients ◽  
Comparison Result ◽  
The Cauchy Problem ◽  
Temporal Location ◽  
Additional Regularity ◽  
Jacobi Equations

We consider Hamilton–Jacobi equations, where the Hamiltonian depends discontinuously on both the spatial and temporal location. Our main result is the existence of viscosity solution to the Cauchy problem, and that the front tracking algorithm yields an L∞ contractive semigroup. We define a viscosity solution by treating the discontinuities in the coefficients analogously to "internal boundaries". The existence of viscosity solutions is established constructively via a front tracking approximation, whose limits are viscosity solutions, where by "viscosity solution" we mean a viscosity solution that posses some additional regularity at the discontinuities in the coefficients. We then show a comparison result that is valid for these viscosity solutions.

scholarly journals Translation Shifts in Spatial and Temporal Deixis: A Trend Towards a More Subjective Narrative Mood in Fiction Translation

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
AWEJ for Translation &amp; Literary Studies ◽  
Othman Ahmad Ali Abualadas
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
The Other ◽  
Strong Tendency ◽  
Literary Works ◽  
Wuthering Heights ◽  
English Novel ◽  
Temporal Location ◽  
Mental Space ◽  
Spatio Temporal ◽  
Arabic Fiction

This study examines the translational deictic shifts in three Arabic translations of the English novel Wuthering Heights and the effect of this shift in the spatio-temporal point of view and stylistic features of the original. The study finds shift in spatial and temporal deixis that manifests a strong tendency towards increasing the ‘level of enunciation’ of narrators’ spatial and temporal location within the narrative. This shift brings the main narrator closer to the other characters in temporal, spatial, and mental space, hence increasing her involvement in events and empathy towards characters. At the same time, it distances the outside frame narrator, who has limited contact with characters, and increases his detachment and antipathy. In both cases more is revealed of narrator-character relationships and the narrator’s evaluations, leading to a more subjective narrative mood. It is hoped that the study will be applicable to different translated literary works to compare the findings and gain more understanding on the norms of English-Arabic fiction translation.

Temporal Location of High-Intensity Interval Training in Cycling Does Not Impact the Time Spent Near Maximal Oxygen Consumption

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-6
Author(s):  
James R. Mckee ◽  
Bradley A. Wall ◽  
Jeremiah J. Peiffer
Keyword(s):  
Oxygen Consumption ◽  
Effect Size ◽  
Perceived Exertion ◽  
Minute Ventilation ◽  
Maximal Oxygen Consumption ◽  
Interval Training ◽  
High Intensity Interval Training ◽  
Rate Of Perceived Exertion ◽  
Temporal Location ◽  
High Intensity Interval

Purpose: To examine the influence of temporal location of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) within a cycling session on the time spent ≥90% of maximal oxygen consumption and physiological and perceptual responses. Methods: In a randomized, crossover design, 16 trained cyclists (male, n = 13 and female, n = 3) completed three 90-minute cycling sessions with HIIT placed at the beginning, middle, or end of the session (13, 36, and 69 min, respectively). Intervals consisted of three 3-minute efforts at 90% of the power output associated with maximal oxygen consumption interspersed with 3 minutes of recovery. Oxygen consumption, minute ventilation, respiratory rate, and heart rate were recorded continuously during work intervals. Rate of perceived exertion was recorded at the end of work intervals, and sessional rate of perceived exertion was collected 20 minutes after session completion. Results: No differences were observed for mean oxygen consumption (P = .479) or time spent ≥90% maximal oxygen consumption (P = .753) between condition. The mean rate of perceived exertion of all intervals were greater in the Middle (P < .01, effect size = 0.83) and End (P < .05, effect size = 0.75) compared with Beginning conditions. Mean minute ventilation was greater in the End compared with Beginning condition (P = .015, effect size = 0.63). However, no differences in mean respiratory rate were observed between conditions (P = .297). Conclusions: Temporal location of HIIT has no impact on oxygen consumption or cardiovascular stress within a cycling session. However, HIIT performed later in the session resulted in higher ventilation, which may indicate the need for greater anaerobic contribution to these intervals.

Chronal Cues to a Target

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leonard Talmy
Keyword(s):  
External Domain ◽  
Temporal Location ◽  
The Moment ◽  
Limiting Case ◽  
Internal Domain

A chronal cue informs a hearer about the temporal location of the target as an aid in determining that target. The trigger is lexicalized to require this cue. The chronal cue consists of the trigger moment — the moment of the trigger’s own occurrence — in the speech-external domain, and of the base moment — the moment at which an event in reference occurs — in the speech-internal domain. The target is an interval — the chronal interval - that contains the trigger or base moment or, in the limiting case, coincides with it. A range hearer set the boundaries of this chronal interval. When speech-external, the chronal interval targeted by the trigger can be of three types. It is supersentential if it is longer than and inclusive of the sentence that the trigger appears in; subsentential if shorter than and included within that sentence; and cosentential if coextensive with that sentence.

Temporal Location of Individuals

2021 ◽  
pp. 13-51
Author(s):  
Renate Musan
Keyword(s):  
Temporal Location

Temporal Location of Situation Times

2021 ◽  
pp. 53-137
Author(s):  
Renate Musan
Keyword(s):  
Temporal Location
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