Improving the Lives of Service Members and Veterans With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury and Their Families: Matching Interventions to Needs

2011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ann Landes
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Service Members

Assessment of Cognitive-Communicative Disorders of Mild Traumatic Brain Injury Sustained in Combat

2009 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christine Parrish ◽  
Carole Roth ◽  
Brooke Roberts ◽  
Gail Davie
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Psychological Health ◽  
Communication Disorders ◽  
Service Members ◽  
Patient Questionnaire ◽  
Speech Language Pathologists ◽  
Test Protocol ◽  
Communication Deficits

Abstract Background: Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) is recognized as the signature injury of the current conflicts in Iraq and Afghanistan, yet there remains limited understanding of the persisting cognitive deficits of mTBI sustained in combat. Speech-language pathologists (SLPs) have traditionally been responsible for evaluating and treating the cognitive-communication disorders following severe brain injuries. The evaluation instruments historically used are insensitive to the subtle deficits found in individuals with mTBI. Objectives: Based on the limited literature and clinical evidence describing traditional and current tests for measuring cognitive-communication deficits (CCD) of TBI, the strengths and weaknesses of the instruments are discussed relative to their use with mTBI. It is necessary to understand the nature and severity of CCD associated with mTBI for treatment planning and goal setting. Yet, the complexity of mTBI sustained in combat, which often co-occurs with PTSD and other psychological health and physiological issues, creates a clinical challenge for speech-language pathologists worldwide. The purpose of the paper is to explore methods for substantiating the nature and severity of CCD described by service members returning from combat. Methods: To better understand the nature of the functional cognitive-communication deficits described by service members returning from combat, a patient questionnaire and a test protocol were designed and administered to over 200 patients. Preliminary impressions are described addressing the nature of the deficits and the challenges faced in differentiating the etiologies of the CCD. Conclusions: Speech-language pathologists are challenged with evaluating, diagnosing, and treating the cognitive-communication deficits of mTBI resulting from combat-related injuries. Assessments that are sensitive to the functional deficits of mTBI are recommended. An interdisciplinary rehabilitation model is essential for differentially diagnosing the consequences of mTBI, PTSD, and other psychological and physical health concerns.

Female Service Members and Symptom Reporting after Combat and Non-Combat-Related Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (2) ◽  
pp. 300-312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tracey A. Brickell ◽  
Sara M. Lippa ◽  
Louis M. French ◽  
Jan E. Kennedy ◽  
Jason M. Bailie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Symptom Reporting ◽  
Service Members

Cognitive Rehabilitation for Military Service Members With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (3) ◽  
pp. E1-E15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Douglas B. Cooper ◽  
Amy O. Bowles ◽  
Jan E. Kennedy ◽  
Glenn Curtiss ◽  
Louis M. French ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Military Service ◽  
Cognitive Rehabilitation ◽  
Service Members ◽  
Military Service Members

scholarly journals Relationships Between Subcortical Shape Measures and Subjective Symptom Reporting in US Service Members With Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

2018 ◽  
Vol 33 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-122 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacob D. Bolzenius ◽  
Benjamin S. C. Wade ◽  
Carmen S. Velez ◽  
Ann Marie Drennon ◽  
Douglas B. Cooper ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Subjective Symptom ◽  
Symptom Reporting ◽  
Service Members

Adversity and Resilience Are Associated with Outcome after Mild Traumatic Brain Injury in Military Service Members

2018 ◽  
Vol 35 (10) ◽  
pp. 1146-1155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew W. Reid ◽  
Douglas B. Cooper ◽  
Lisa H. Lu ◽  
Grant L. Iverson ◽  
Jan E. Kennedy
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Military Service ◽  
Service Members ◽  
Military Service Members

Longitudinal evaluation of ventricular volume changes associated with mild traumatic brain injury in military service members

Brain Injury ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 32 (10) ◽  
pp. 1244-1254 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nicholas D. Davenport ◽  
James T. Gullickson ◽  
Scott F. Grey ◽  
Shawn Hirsch ◽  
Scott R. Sponheim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Brain Injury ◽  
Mild Traumatic Brain Injury ◽  
Military Service ◽  
Ventricular Volume ◽  
Service Members ◽  
Volume Changes ◽  
Longitudinal Evaluation ◽  
Military Service Members
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