Las Vegas, New Mexico, Communities that care

2003 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Hill ◽  
L. Jaureguiberry ◽  
K. Martinez ◽  
E. Martinez ◽  
E. Ratzloff ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Simine Short

This chapter focuses on Octave Chanute's growing interest in wood preservation. In 1880, the Department of Forestry statistics forecast that the nation's supply of white pine would be exhausted in eleven years and hardwood within twenty-five. Chanute was arguably the first American to show his concern for preserving natural resources; he demonstrated the commercial feasibility of preserving wood to slow deforestation. Gradually, railroaders recognized the need to make timber last as long as possible and they realized that increasing the life of ties decreased the cost of track repair. Chanute and his partner Joseph Card designed and erected the first large-scale American commercial wood preservation works for the Santa Fe in Las Vegas, New Mexico, in 1885; for the Union Pacific in Laramie, Wyoming, in July 1886; and for the Rock Island and other customers in Chicago in May 1886. These were the first and only works treating ties on a large scale until other American railroads followed more than a decade later.


Geophysics ◽  
1962 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 343-358 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. E. Andreasen ◽  
M. F. Kane ◽  
Isidore Zietz

A contour map of the Precambrian surface for a part of northeastern New Mexico has been prepared from aeromagnetic, gravity, and drill-hole data. The area extends approximately from the Colorado border south to latitude 34° N., and from the foothills of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains east to longitude 104° W. Thirty-seven depths to Precambrian rocks were computed from aeromagnetic anomalies. Regional gravity anomalies were generally not suitable for quantitative analysis, but the gravity highs correlated with known areas of basement highs, providing a basis for contouring in areas of meager depth control. Drill-hole data provided 61 depths to basement in and near the survey area. The contouring along the east edge of the Sangre de Cristo Mountains was guided by exposures of Precambrian rocks. A principal feature of the contour map is the Sierre Grande Arch, a basement highland that trends southwest across the area to the northwest part of Guadalupe County. Major depressions are outlined west of Vegas Junction, northeast of Santa Rosa, and north and northeast of Las Vegas. The largest of these, the Las Vegas basin, occupies more than 1,000 square miles and may be more than 10,000 ft deep


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