Examining preschoolers' trajectories of individual learning behaviors: The influence of approaches to learning on school readiness

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle Maier ◽  
Daryl B. Greenfield
AERA Open ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 233285841559392 ◽  
Author(s):  
Otilia C. Barbu ◽  
David B. Yaden ◽  
Deborah Levine-Donnerstein ◽  
Ronald W. Marx

2019 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 339-370 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria C. Limlingan ◽  
Christine M. McWayne ◽  
Elizabeth A. Sanders ◽  
Michael L. López

The present study examined the relations between teacher-child interactions, teachers’ Spanish use, classroom linguistic composition, and the school readiness skills of low-income, Latinx, Spanish-speaking dual language learners (DLLs), controlling for home and teacher background characteristics, with a national probability sample of Head Start children (i.e., from the Family and Child Experiences Survey [FACES, 2009]). Findings revealed that Head Start classrooms with higher concentrations of DLLs had teachers who reported lower average levels of children’s cooperative behavior. In addition, DLL students in classrooms where teachers used more Spanish for instruction and demonstrated more emotionally supportive teacher-child interactions were found to have higher average scores on measures of approaches to learning. Implications and directions for future research related to classroom language contexts are discussed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 73-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kate Hoskins ◽  
Sue Smedley

The current early years emphasis on ensuring young children achieve ‘school readiness’ has contributed to a context of academic pressure in early years settings in England. The debated term ‘school readiness’ is vaguely expressed in England’s early years curriculum as ‘Children reaching a good level of development in the prime areas of literacy and mathematics’. Opportunities for play, self-directed and adult initiated, are impacted by the academic pressures created by the English government’s demands for young children to achieve school readiness, which can dominate and determine the activities on offer in early years settings. The possibility to enact Froebelian approaches to learning, through child-initiated play, are further marginalized by the current early years policy agenda. A key issue relates to Ofsted (Office for Standards in Education, Children’s Services and Skills), who judge settings primarily in relation to the quality of the academic environment provided and successful academic and developmental outcomes achieved by all children. In our recent research project, we sought to understand how much capacity early years practitioners perceived they had to enact Froebelian principles in their daily practice and the importance they attached to Froebel’s notion of learning through play. We interviewed 33 early years practitioners in six settings, working with preschool children aged between 2 and 4 years, about their understanding of Froebel’s concept of learning through play; the space, physical and temporal, they had to encourage and enable play; and the challenges of supporting children to learn through play. We explored the participants’ theoretical understandings of Froebel’s work and ideas in their education and training pathways. Our data highlight that many practitioners followed Froebel’s approach, but did not overtly name and identify their practice as Froebelian.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document