Laboratory Candy Intake, Impulsivity, and Mood: Understanding the Role of Negative Urgency

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lauren E. Breithaupt ◽  
Diana L. Gaydusek ◽  
Ashley L. Kriss ◽  
Kelsey C. Marron ◽  
Wisaam A. Nubani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Negative Urgency

Impulsivity and Aggression: A Meta-analysis Using the UPPS Model of Impulsivity

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konrad Bresin
Keyword(s):  
Structural Equation Modeling ◽  
Sensation Seeking ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
The Other ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Negative Urgency ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
Trait Impulsivity

Trait impulsivity has long been proposed to play a role in aggression, but the results across studies have been mixed. One possible explanation for the mixed results is that impulsivity is a multifaceted construct and some, but not all, facets are related to aggression. The goal of the current meta-analysis was to determine the relation between the different facets of impulsivity (i.e., negative urgency, positive urgency, lack of premeditation, lack of perseverance, and sensation seeking) and aggression. The results from 93 papers with 105 unique samples (N = 36, 215) showed significant and small-to-medium correlations between each facet of impulsivity and aggression across several different forms of aggression, with more impulsivity being associated with more aggression. Moreover, negative urgency (r = .24, 95% [.18, .29]), positive urgency (r = .34, 95% [.19, .44]), and lack of premeditation (r = .23, 95% [.20, .26]) had significantly stronger associations with aggression than the other scales (rs < .18). Two-stage meta-analytic structural equation modeling showed that these effects were not due to overlap among facets of impulsivity. These results help advance the field of aggression research by clarifying the role of impulsivity and may be of interest to researchers and practitioners in several disciplines.

The moderating role of negative urgency in the relation between distress intolerance and alcohol drinking motives

2015 ◽  
Vol 156 ◽  
pp. e242
Author(s):  
Min-Jeong Yang ◽  
Teresa M. Leyro ◽  
Samantha Moshier ◽  
Kristin Szuhany ◽  
Michael W. Otto
Keyword(s):  
Alcohol Drinking ◽  
Drinking Motives ◽  
Negative Urgency ◽  
Distress Intolerance ◽  
Moderating Role

Look before you leap: the role of negative urgency in appraisals of ambiguous and unambiguous scenarios in individuals high in generalized anxiety disorder symptoms

2018 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 217-240 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bailee L. Malivoire ◽  
Michelle Marcos ◽  
Elizabeth J. Pawluk ◽  
Kathleen Tallon ◽  
Andrea Kusec ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Anxiety Disorder ◽  
Generalized Anxiety Disorder ◽  
Generalized Anxiety ◽  
Negative Urgency

scholarly journals Comportamentos Alimentares Problemáticos após Cirurgia Bariátrica: Um Estudo com Amostra Nacional Portuguesa

2018 ◽  
Vol 31 (11) ◽  
pp. 633 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva Conceição ◽  
Flávia Teixeira ◽  
Tânia Rodrigues ◽  
Marta De Lourdes ◽  
Ana Pinto Bastos ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Bariatric Surgery ◽  
Negative Urgency ◽  
Eating Behaviours ◽  
Eating Psychopathology ◽  
Mediating Role ◽  
Eating Concerns ◽  
Bariatric Patients ◽  
Problematic Eating ◽  
Anxiety Depression

Introduction: Bariatric surgery is the most effective method for the treatment of morbid obesity. However, the development of eating psychopathology and the emergence of problematic eating behaviours have been reported in the literature. The aim of this crosssectional study was to characterize the post-bariatric population in terms of the frequency of problematic eating behaviours over time and to understand the related psychological features.Material and Methods: This sample was composed of 155 bariatric patients that responded to several self-reported instruments assessing eating psychopathology, problematic eating behaviours, anxiety, depression and stress and impulsive behaviour.Results: Results showed that grazing, binge eating, concerns about body weight and shape, and negative urgency are significantly more frequent at 24 months after bariatric surgery (when compared to earlier postoperative assessments). Correlational analyses showed that eating psychopathology and problematic eating behaviours were significantly and positively associated with levels of anxiety, depression, stress and negative urgency. This study also reinforces the mediating role of negative urgency in the relationship between time elapsed since surgery and psychological distress, and problematic eating behaviours, accounting for a total of 32.3% and 27.2% of its variance, respectively.Discussion: The results suggest a growing trend of problematic eating behaviours and levels of impulsivity being reported by bariatric patients over time.Conclusion: Given the established evidence that supports its impact on weight variability, early identification of problematic eating behaviours and of patients with a tendency to act impulsively in situations of negative emotionality should be a central concern in the follow-up of the bariatric population.

Dysregulated Eating and Distress: Examining the Specific Role of Negative Urgency in a Clinical Sample

2008 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 390-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michael D. Anestis ◽  
April R. Smith ◽  
Erin L. Fink ◽  
Thomas E. Joiner
Keyword(s):  
Clinical Sample ◽  
Specific Role ◽  
Negative Urgency

The Role of Negative Urgency and Parental Autonomy in Adolescent Delinquent Behavior

2018 ◽  
Vol 62 (2) ◽  
pp. S34
Author(s):  
Allyson Lindsae Dir ◽  
Dillon J. Etter ◽  
Katherine Schwartz ◽  
Matthew C. Aalsma
Keyword(s):  
Delinquent Behavior ◽  
Negative Urgency ◽  
Parental Autonomy
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