The temporal dynamics of auditory memory for static and dynamic sounds

10.17077/etd.irlkysn6 ◽

2008 ◽

Author(s):

Brandon Robert Abbs

Keyword(s):

Temporal Dynamics ◽

Auditory Memory

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Short-Term Auditory Memory, Oral Perception, and Experimental Sound Learning

Journal of Speech and Hearing Research ◽

10.1044/jshr.1201.185 ◽

1969 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

pp. 185-192 ◽

Cited By ~ 11

Author(s):

John L. Locke

Keyword(s):

Memory Span ◽

Auditory Memory ◽

Span Task ◽

Short Term ◽

Learning Framework ◽

Sound Learning ◽

Oral Perception

Ten children with high scores on an auditory memory span task were significantly better at imitating three non-English phones than 10 children with low auditory memory span scores. An additional 10 children with high scores on an oral stereognosis task were significantly better at imitating two of the three phones than 10 children with low oral stereognosis scores. Auditory memory span and oral stereognosis appear to be important subskills in the learning of new articulations, perhaps explaining their appearance in the literature as “etiologies” of disordered articulation. Although articulation development and the experimental acquisition of non-English phones have certain obvious differences, they seem to share some common processes, suggesting that the sound learning framework may be an efficacious technique for revealing otherwise inaccessible information.

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Auditory Memory Worse Than Visual, Tactile Memory

ASHA Leader ◽

10.1044/leader.rib2.19052014.13 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 19 (5) ◽

pp. 13-13

Keyword(s):

Auditory Memory ◽

Tactile Memory

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Nonlinear Spatio-Temporal Dynamics and Chaos in Semiconductors

10.1017/cbo9780511524615 ◽

2001 ◽

Cited By ~ 136

Author(s):

Eckehard Schöll

Keyword(s):

Temporal Dynamics ◽

Spatio Temporal

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Effects of Monetary Incentives on Task Switching

Experimental Psychology (formerly Zeitschrift für Experimentelle Psychologie) ◽

10.1027/1618-3169/a000146 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 59 (4) ◽

pp. 216-226 ◽

Cited By ~ 36

Author(s):

Thomas Kleinsorge ◽

Gerhard Rinkenauer

Keyword(s):

Task Switching ◽

Temporal Dynamics ◽

Reward Processing ◽

General Level ◽

Monetary Incentives ◽

Switch Costs ◽

Expectancy Effect ◽

Reward Expectancy ◽

Trial Basis

In two experiments, effects of incentives on task switching were investigated. Incentives were provided as a monetary bonus. In both experiments, the availability of a bonus varied on a trial-to-trial basis. The main difference between the experiments relates to the association of incentives to individual tasks. In Experiment 1, the association of incentives to individual tasks was fixed. Under these conditions, the effect of incentives was largely due to reward expectancy. Switch costs were reduced to statistical insignificance. This was true even with the task that was not associated with a bonus. In Experiment 2, there was a variable association of incentives to individual tasks. Under these conditions, the reward expectancy effect was bound to conditions with a well-established bonus-task association. In conditions in which the bonus-task association was not established in advance, enhanced performance of the bonus task was accompanied by performance decrements with the task that was not associated with a bonus. Reward expectancy affected mainly the general level of performance. The outcome of this study may also inform recently suggested neurobiological accounts about the temporal dynamics of reward processing.

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