Cognitive Processing Therapy for Acute Stress Disorder: A Dissemination Study

2009 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reginald Nixon
2016 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 232-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reginald D.V. Nixon ◽  
Talitha Best ◽  
Sarah R. Wilksch ◽  
Samantha Angelakis ◽  
Lisa J. Beatty ◽  
...  

The effectiveness of individually administered cognitive processing therapy (CPT) when compared with treatment as usual (TAU) in a community sexual assault centre was tested. Trauma survivors with acute stress disorder (ASD) following sexual assault were randomised to either CPT (n = 25) or TAU (n = 22), and assessed at pretreatment, posttreatment, and 3-, 6- and 12-month follow-up. Both groups demonstrated large reductions in PTSD and depression symptoms following treatment, and these gains were maintained over the course of follow-ups (Cohen's ds for PTSD symptom reductions ranging between 0.76 to 1.45). Although smaller and not always consistent, between-group effect sizes typically favoured CPT. Effect sizes (d) ranged between 0.13–0.50 for posttraumatic stress and 0.13–0.41 for depression over the course of follow-ups. Independent assessment of PTSD severity indicated more CPT participants reached good end-state functioning at 12-month follow-up (50%) than TAU (31%). Although both treatments were effective, there were some indications that CPT led to better outcomes relative to therapists delivering their usual therapy. The present study demonstrates that evidence-based, trauma-focused therapy such as CPT can be effective when delivered as an early intervention in a routine mental health setting.


Author(s):  
J. Gayle Beck ◽  
Allison M. Pickover ◽  
Alexandra J. Lipiniski ◽  
Han N. Tran ◽  
Thomas S. Dodson

In this chapter, we review the current literature on cognitive-behavioral treatments for posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and acute stress disorder (ASD). Particular attention is paid to treatments for PTSD that have strong empirical support, specifically cognitive processing therapy, prolonged exposure, and eye movement desensitization and reprocessing therapy. Cognitive-behavioral treatments for ASD have evolved differently, with greater emphasis on treatment packages; notably, this literature is less well developed and deserving of considerable more study, relative to the PTSD literature. Throughout the chapter, we have addressed areas for future study, as well issues that are currently salient in the treatment of these two conditions.


2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Evelyn-Rose Saus ◽  
Roar Espevik ◽  
Bjorn Helge Johnsen ◽  
Jarle Eid ◽  
Jon Christian Laberg ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Richard A. Bryant ◽  
Allison G. Harvey ◽  
Suzanne T. Dang ◽  
Tanya Sackville

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document