Counterfactual Thoughts: Mood Effects on Time to Generate

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Julie Robinson ◽  
Heather Sakai ◽  
Amanda Woodside
Keyword(s):  
Author(s):  
Joshua May

This chapter considers remaining empirical challenges to the idea that we’re commonly motivated to do what’s right for the right reasons. Two key factors threaten to defeat claims to virtuous motivation, self-interest (egoism) and arbitrary situational factors (situationism). Both threats aim to identify defective influences on moral behavior that reveal us to be commonly motivated by the wrong reasons. However, there are limits to such wide-ranging skeptical arguments. Ultimately, like debunking arguments, defeater challenges succumb to a Defeater’s Dilemma: one can identify influences on many of our morally relevant behaviors that are either substantial or arbitrary, but not both. The science suggests a familiar trade-off in which substantial influences on many morally relevant actions are rarely defective. Arriving at this conclusion requires carefully scrutinizing a range of studies, including those on framing effects, dishonesty, implicit bias, mood effects, and moral hypocrisy (vs. integrity).


2009 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
David O. Kennedy ◽  
Philippa A. Jackson ◽  
Jade M. Elliott ◽  
Andrew B. Scholey ◽  
Bernadette C. Robertson ◽  
...  

1989 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 197-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph P. Forgas
Keyword(s):  

2013 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 1527-1531 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth A. Perkins ◽  
Joshua L. Karelitz ◽  
Grace E. Giedgowd ◽  
Cynthia A. Conklin
Keyword(s):  

CNS Spectrums ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juliet Dearing Martin ◽  
Mark S. George ◽  
Benjamin D. Greenberg ◽  
Eric M. Wassermann ◽  
Thomas E. Schlaepfer ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-170 ◽  
Author(s):  
Geir Kaufmann SuzanneK.Vosburg

2018 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 1144-1161
Author(s):  
Pei Hwa Goh ◽  
Peter Lucas Stoeckli ◽  
Dominik Schoebi

The current study examined, on the basis of past findings and theories on mood and cognition, whether people’s perception of sexual interest from others would decrease when they are in a negative mood and increase when they are in a positive mood. Using repeated-measures experiments, university students in Switzerland ( n = 117) and Malaysia ( n = 117) underwent mood inducement procedures followed by participation in video-guided imagined interactions, where they judged the sexual interest of their interaction partners. Results revealed a dampening effect of negative mood on sexual perceptions in the Swiss sample. No significant mood differences in sexual perception were found in the Malaysian sample. Our results suggest that this sample difference may be associated with differences in endorsement of cultural values. The more people valued social harmony and stability, the less likely they were to succumb to mood effects on sexual perception.


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