Geriatric Research and Cybernetics

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles C. Benight ◽  
Keyword(s):  
2000 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 17-28
Author(s):  
Lisa K. Rindal ◽  
Kristin M. Vanderiet ◽  
Margaret A. Perkinson

2020 ◽  
pp. 073346482094469
Author(s):  
John C. Warwick ◽  
Ethan Y. Brovman ◽  
Sascha S. Beutler ◽  
Richard D. Urman

To identify patient risk factors for nonhome discharge (NHD) for home-dwelling older patients undergoing surgery, we performed a retrospective cohort study of patients aged ≥65 years undergoing elective surgery between 2014 and 2016 using the geriatric research file from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program (NSQIP). Multivariable logistic regression examined the association between preoperative demographics, comorbidities, and functional status and NHD to determine which factors are most strongly predictive of NHD. Risk of NHD was higher among those of age >85 years, age 75 to 85 years, Black race, with body mass index (BMI) >30, dyspnea with exertion or at rest, partially or totally dependent in activities of daily living (ADLs), preoperative steroid use, preoperative wound infection, use of a mobility aid, fall within 3 months, or living alone at home without support. NHDs were statistically more likely among orthopedic, neurosurgery, or cardiac surgery interventions. Understanding individual patient’s risks and setting expectations for likely postoperative course is integral to appropriate preoperative counseling and preoperative optimization.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 393-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marije E. Hamaker ◽  
Meike Prins ◽  
Lieke H. van Huis

2019 ◽  
Vol 68 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-8
Author(s):  
Julie Bynum ◽  
Debra Saliba

2000 ◽  
Vol 12 (S1) ◽  
pp. 391-394 ◽  
Author(s):  
Stefanie Auer ◽  
Harald Hampel ◽  
Hans-Jürgen Möller ◽  
Barry Reisberg

Increased international collaboration in clinical trials has created a need for scale translations and cross-culturally valid instruments. The use of scales that have been poorly translated and of translations that have not been validated can lead to erroneous results. Accordingly, the quality of studies using nonvalidated translations of scales from different cultural regions should be questioned. Scale translation is important, and it is surprising that little attention has been paid to the methodology of translating measurements and scales into other languages and validating them for different cultures, especially in psychiatric and geriatric research.


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