Personalizing interventions using real-world interactions: Improving symptoms and social functioning in schizophrenia with tailored metacognitive therapy.

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kyle S. Minor ◽  
Matthew P. Marggraf ◽  
Beshaun J. Davis ◽  
Jessica L. Mickens ◽  
Danielle B. Abel ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Functioning ◽  
Real World ◽  
Metacognitive Therapy

Social Competence Versus Negative Symptoms as Predictors of Real World Social Functioning in Schizophrenia

2015 ◽  
Vol 30 ◽  
pp. 1756
Author(s):  
D. Prestia ◽  
B.N. Robertson ◽  
E.W. Twamley ◽  
T.L. Patterson ◽  
C.R. Bowie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Competence ◽  
Social Functioning ◽  
Real World ◽  
Negative Symptoms

scholarly journals Social competence versus negative symptoms as predictors of real world social functioning in schizophrenia

2014 ◽  
Vol 160 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 136-141 ◽  
Author(s):  
Belinda R. Robertson ◽  
Davide Prestia ◽  
Elizabeth W. Twamley ◽  
Thomas L. Patterson ◽  
Christopher R. Bowie ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Competence ◽  
Social Functioning ◽  
Real World ◽  
Negative Symptoms

scholarly journals COGNITIVE DETERMINANTS OF REAL WORLD SOCIAL FUNCTIONING IN FIRST EPISODE SCHIZOPHRENIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (38) ◽  
pp. 2752-2759
Author(s):  
Vimal Doshi Veerappan ◽  
Devaraja Sivalingam ◽  
Preeti Kandaswamy ◽  
Madras Sundararajan Jagadeesan ◽  
Shanthi Nambi
Keyword(s):  
Social Functioning ◽  
Real World ◽  
First Episode ◽  
Cognitive Determinants ◽  
First Episode Schizophrenia

scholarly journals Psychopaths fail to automatically take the perspective of others

2018 ◽  
Vol 115 (13) ◽  
pp. 3302-3307 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lindsey A. Drayton ◽  
Laurie R. Santos ◽  
Arielle Baskin-Sommers
Keyword(s):  
Theory Of Mind ◽  
Social Functioning ◽  
Real World ◽  
Cognitive Deficit ◽  
Moral Behavior ◽  
Affective Processing ◽  
Response Interference

Psychopathic individuals display a chronic and flagrant disregard for the welfare of others through their callous and manipulative behavior. Historically, this behavior is thought to result from deficits in social-affective processing. However, we show that at least some psychopathic behaviors may be rooted in a cognitive deficit, specifically an inability to automatically take another person’s perspective. Unlike prior studies that rely solely on controlled theory of mind (ToM) tasks, we employ a task that taps into automatic ToM processing. Controlled ToM processes are engaged when an individual intentionally considers the perspective of another person, whereas automatic ToM processes are engaged when an individual unintentionally represents the perspective of another person. In a sample of incarcerated offenders, we find that psychopathic individuals are equally likely to show response interference under conditions of controlled ToM, but lack a common signature of automatic ToM known as altercentric interference. We also demonstrate that the magnitude of this dysfunction in altercentric interference is correlated with real-world callous behaviors (i.e., number of assault charges). These findings suggest that psychopathic individuals have a diminished propensity to automatically think from another’s perspective, which may be the cognitive root of their deficits in social functioning and moral behavior.

scholarly journals Emotion recognition in psychosis: No evidence for an association with real world social functioning

2012 ◽  
Vol 142 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 116-121 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Janssens ◽  
T. Lataster ◽  
C.J.P. Simons ◽  
M. Oorschot ◽  
M. Lardinois ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Emotion Recognition ◽  
Social Functioning ◽  
Real World

Perspectives of Adults With Autism on Social Communication Intervention

2020 ◽  
pp. 152574012090550
Author(s):  
Siva priya Santhanam ◽  
Lynne E. Hewitt
Keyword(s):  
Social Functioning ◽  
Real World ◽  
Social Communication ◽  
Central Element ◽  
Communication Intervention ◽  
Adults With Autism ◽  
The Core ◽  
Communication Difficulties ◽  
Social Communication Intervention ◽  
Communication Impairments

Social communication difficulties are part of the core difficulties experienced by individuals with autism. Speech-language pathologists provide intervention and supports for these difficulties. Little is known about the own experiences and views of adults with autism about these services. Using semi-structured ethnographic interviewing, perspectives of eight adults (six currently attending college) with autism on social communication intervention were investigated. Participants articulated strengths and weaknesses in social communication, offering frank views of interventions received. Five themes regarding social communication intervention emerged: belief that intervention was ineffective and unnecessary; preference for one-on-one intervention; need for more real-world practice; friend and peer challenges and successes; and desire for more neurotypical understanding. Participants additionally offered general views on social functioning as well as advice for communication partners and other people with autism. In designing interventions for social communication impairments, the experiences and beliefs of those receiving the interventions should be a central element.

scholarly journals Improving the treatment of schizophrenia in real world mental health services

2008 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 249-253 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mirella Ruggeri ◽  
Michele Tansella
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Mental Health Services ◽  
Health Services ◽  
Social Functioning ◽  
Real World ◽  
Relative Degree ◽  
Therapeutic Goal ◽  
The Past ◽  
World Mental Health

Over the past decades, the therapeutic goal for schizophrenia has become more and more ambitious, shifting from that of controlling violent episodes to aim of ameliorating patients' symptoms, to the extent that individuals with schizophrenia can achieve a relative degree of social and relational remission. Indeed, thanks to more recent pharmacological and psychosocial forms of intervention, once pessimistic attitudes toward long-term schizophrenia outcomes are transforming gradually into guarded optimism. Evidence of the efficacy of various forms of treatment now make it possible for researchers and clinicians to consider both the remission of severe symptoms for long periods of time and good social functioning potential goals.

Quality versus Quantity: Determining Real-world Social Functioning Deficits in Schizophrenia

2021 ◽  
pp. 113980
Author(s):  
Danielle B. Abel ◽  
Michelle P. Salyers ◽  
Wei Wu ◽  
Mahogany A. Monette ◽  
Kyle S. Minor
Keyword(s):  
Social Functioning ◽  
Real World
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