Source credibility and idea improvement have independent effects on unconscious plagiarism errors in recall and generate-new tasks.

2009 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 267-274 ◽  
Author(s):  
Timothy J. Perfect ◽  
Ian Field ◽  
Robert Jones
Keyword(s):  
Source Credibility ◽  
Idea Improvement ◽  
Independent Effects

When Sources Honestly Provide Their Biased Opinion: Bias as a Distinct Source Perception With Independent Effects on Credibility and Persuasion

2019 ◽  
Vol 46 (3) ◽  
pp. 439-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laura E. Wallace ◽  
Duane T. Wegener ◽  
Richard E. Petty
Keyword(s):  
Source Credibility ◽  
Current Work ◽  
Distinct Source ◽  
Negative Effect ◽  
Source Characteristic ◽  
Conceptual Distinction ◽  
Independent Effects

Anecdotally, attributions that others are biased pervade many domains. Yet, research examining the effects of perceptions of bias is sparse, possibly due to some prior researchers conflating bias with untrustworthiness. We sought to demonstrate that perceptions of bias and untrustworthiness are separable and have independent effects. The current work examines these differences in the persuasion domain, but this distinction has implications for other domains as well. Two experiments clarify the conceptual distinction between bias (skewed perception) and untrustworthiness (dishonesty) and three studies demonstrate that source bias can have a negative effect on persuasion and source credibility beyond any parallel effects of untrustworthiness, lack of expertise, and dislikability. The current work suggests that bias is an independent, but understudied source characteristic.

Performance Evaluation: Assimilation Effects, Source Credibility, and Field Dependence/Independence

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sebastiano A. Fisicaro ◽  
Karen Jagatic ◽  
Swati Buddhavarapu ◽  
Scott M. Reithel
Keyword(s):  
Performance Evaluation ◽  
Field Dependence ◽  
Source Credibility

Multiple roles for source credibility in numerical anchoring

2007 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin Blankenship ◽  
Duane Wegener ◽  
Richard Petty ◽  
Brian Detweiler-Bedell
Keyword(s):  
Source Credibility ◽  
Multiple Roles

Gender-to-ending consistency and agreement processing in Italian: two independent effects?

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sendy Caffarra ◽  
Anna Siyanova-Chanturia ◽  
Francesca Pesciarelli ◽  
Francesca Vespignani ◽  
Cristina Cacciari
Keyword(s):  
Independent Effects

METABOLISM AND MODE OF ACTION OF ANDROGENS IN TARGET TISSUES OF MALE RATS

1972 ◽  
Vol 69 (1) ◽  
pp. 165-173 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Schmidt ◽  
I. Noack ◽  
K. D. Voigt
Keyword(s):  
Cell Proliferation ◽  
Cell Metabolism ◽  
Seminal Vesicles ◽  
Male Rats ◽  
Ventral Prostate ◽  
Nucleic Acid Content ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Independent Effects ◽  
Sites Of Action ◽  
Peripheral Metabolism

ABSTRACT The effect of testosterone and 5α-dihydrotestosterone on protein and nucleic acid content as well as on the activities of some enzymes has been studied in the ventral prostate and the seminal vesicles of immature castrated rats. Both androgens were given intraperitoneally in doses of 1 mg daily for one or three days the rats were sacrificed one day after the last injection. In the prostate it was found that 5α-dihydrotestosterone had a greater effect on DNA increase, i. e. cell proliferation than testosterone, whereas cell metabolism was stimulated by the two androgens to nearly the same extent. In the seminal vesicles a single dose led to the same results as had been obtained in the prostate, i. e. a greater cell proliferative action of 5α-dihydrotestosterone and an equal stimulation of cell metabolism by testosterone and 5α-dihydrotestosterone was also observed. When three doses of the two androgens were given, cell proliferation as well as cell metabolism in the seminal vesicles were significantly more increased after 5α-dihydrotestosterone than after testosterone. The difference of action after systemic administration of the two androgens is explained by their different accumulation and by their different peripheral metabolism in the target tissues. From the partly independent effects of various androgens on cell proliferation and cell metabolism the conclusion may be drawn that there exist at least two intracellular sites of action.

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