Research ethics for mental health science involving ethnic minority children and youths.

Author(s):  
Celia B. Fisher ◽  
Kimberly Hoagwood ◽  
Cheryl Boyce ◽  
Troy Duster ◽  
Deborah A. Frank ◽  
...  
2002 ◽  
Vol 57 (12) ◽  
pp. 1024-1040 ◽  
Author(s):  
Celia B. Fisher ◽  
Kimberly Hoagwood ◽  
Cheryl Boyce ◽  
Troy Duster ◽  
Deborah A. Frank ◽  
...  

2013 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anna M. de Haan ◽  
Albert E. Boon ◽  
Joop T.V.M. de Jong ◽  
Charlotte A.M.L. Geluk ◽  
Robert R.J.M. Vermeiren

2004 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 265-281 ◽  
Author(s):  
MARY LOU DE LEON SIANTZ ◽  
BETTE R. KELTNER

The recognition that children and adolescents suffer from mental health problems and disabilities is a recent phenomenon, not arising until the late 19th century. Because of the increasing numbers and importance of ethnic minority children and youth to the vitality of the United States, their mental health and disabilities can no longer be overlooked. Mental health is paramount for fostering social integration, unity, and inclusiveness within and between ethnic groups. Thus the significance of changing demographics and the disparity in mental health indicators make this a key issue for the future. Nursing research in this area has been limited, in spite of the fact that mental health problems and disabilities exert a disproportionate negative effect on racial and ethnic minority children (NIMH, 2001a). The purpose of this chapter is to critique the available nursing research on mental health and disabilities in racial and ethnic minority children, including how such research has been conceptualized, conducted, and interpreted.


Author(s):  
Simran Bains ◽  
Leslie Morrison Gutman

AbstractA large body of literature has demonstrated that there are developmental differences in mental health problems. However, less is known about the development of mental health problems in ethnic minority children, particularly at the population level. Using a detailed ethnic classification and nationally representative data from the UK Millennium Cohort Study (n = 18, 521, 49% female, 18% ethnic minority), this study examines ethnic differences in children’s mental health problems and trajectories of mental health from ages 3 to 14 years. Growth curve modeling revealed that ethnic minority children followed different developmental trajectories of internalizing and externalizing problems than white children, either in terms of the mean-level and/or rate of change across age. These differences were not explained by child sex, socioeconomic status, maternal depressive symptoms, and maternal immigrant status, highlighting the need for further research exploring the factors that underpin ethnic inequalities in child mental health.


2020 ◽  
Vol 57 (3) ◽  
pp. 468-483 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ortal Slobodin ◽  
Rafik Masalha

While attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) has been extensively studied in the past decades, the role of social and cultural practices in its assessment, diagnosis, and treatment has been often overlooked. This selective review provides an overview of research that explores social and cultural influences on help-seeking behavior in ethnic minority children with ADHD. Studies were selected that address cultural diversity in three areas of ADHD help-seeking: problem recognition, access to mental health services, and treatment. Special attention was given to studies of treatment selection and adherence in minority groups. Findings suggested that cultural disparities in ADHD care among ethnic minority children occur in the early stages of problem recognition, through service selection, and in the quality of treatment. Ethnic minority children were less likely than their nonminority counterparts to be diagnosed with ADHD and its comorbid conditions and less likely to be prescribed and adhere to stimulant drug treatment. These differences reflect cultural diversity in norms and attitudes towards mental health issues (e.g., fear of social stigma) as well as limited access to qualified health care. Paradoxically, cultural, racial, and language bias may also lead to the overidentification of ethnic minority children as disabled and to higher ratings of ADHD symptoms. This review highlights the importance of sociocultural factors in understanding developmental psychopathology and help-seeking behavior. In addition, it further supports calls for increasing cultural competence in communications during clinical assessment, diagnosis, and treatment in minority communities. Clinical, theoretical, and methodological considerations for future research are discussed.


2001 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-66 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carol A. Wong ◽  
Stephanie Johnson Rowley

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