Review of Jocks and Burnouts: Social Categories and Identity in the High School.

1990 ◽  
Vol 35 (11) ◽  
pp. 1095-1095
Author(s):  
Raymond Montemayor
Author(s):  
Amy L. Best

This chapter returns to the lunchroom at Thurgood High School to explore food as an object through which youth forge relationships to the institution of school and each other. It examines the social uses of the cafeteria, the geography of groups, and the symbolic role of food for the cafeteria as a youth cultural space where group boundaries relevant to youth materialize. Attention is paid to the means by which social categories that are central to understanding what anthropologist Jennifer Tilton has called “the divided landscape of childhood” are formed in the interactions that unfold around lunch. The students' engagement with the space of the cafeteria at Thurgood was visibly structured by a set of relations and ties forged to the school, as a public institution that sorts by race, gender, and class, while at the same time leveraging its resources to intervene in and reshape the reproduction of inequalities arising from them.


Author(s):  
Luiza Enachi-Vasluianu ◽  
Flavia Malureanu

Even if most of modern schools today value diversity, promote multiculturalism, enforce antiharassment policies, they still confront with discrimination and its negative effects. Irrespective of teachers’ efforts to stop this phenomenon, discrimination will always manifest within classrooms through less or more aggressive forms as children have a tendency to reject what is different as a form of self-protection.The specific focus of this article is on different types of discrimination of in-group peers at gymnasium and high school. The two levels of school were selected as at these ages (11-15 for gymnasium and 15-19 for high school) students possess the cognitive and emotional capacities to deal with such experiences. The investigations performed led to the  identification of discrimination based on social categories, financial conditions, ethnicity (mutual discrimination between Romanians and Gypsies/Roma), environment of provenance (rural versus urban areas), physical or mental disability, religion (the sample involved in the research are mostly orthodox, but there are also confessions with differences in religious beliefs and practice).The present study has as starting point a research done in 2007, which put under the lens the main types of discrimination existing within classroom groups of peers from gymnasium and high school. The study was resumed in 2019 using the same criteria of investigation. We compared the two series of data and the results reflect the differences of students’ perspectives on the same types of discrimination investigated at 12 years distance in time. As research methods we used the investigation based on questionnaire, the conversation and the systematic observation. The data gathered were processed using the SPSS analysis. The results of the research could be used to establish strategies of antidiscrimination based on respect and tolerance for diversity. 


1990 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 900
Author(s):  
Elizabeth L. Useem ◽  
Penelope Eckert

Author(s):  
D.F. Bowling

High school cosmetology students study the methods and effects of various human hair treatments, including permanents, straightening, conditioning, coloring and cutting. Although they are provided with textbook examples of overtreatment and numerous hair disorders and diseases, a view of an individual hair at the high resolution offered by an SEM provides convincing evidence of the hair‘s altered structure. Magnifications up to 2000X provide dramatic differences in perspective. A good quality classroom optical microscope can be very informative at lower resolutions.Students in a cosmetology class are initially split into two groups. One group is taught basic controls on the SEM (focus, magnification, brightness, contrast, specimen X, Y, and Z axis movements). A healthy, untreated piece of hair is initially examined on the SEM The second group cements a piece of their own hair on a stub. The samples are dryed quickly using heat or vacuum while the groups trade places and activities.


1979 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 139-144
Author(s):  
Cheri L. Florance ◽  
Judith O’Keefe

A modification of the Paired-Stimuli Parent Program (Florance, 1977) was adapted for the treatment of articulatory errors of visually handicapped children. Blind high school students served as clinical aides. A discussion of treatment methodology, and the results of administrating the program to 32 children, including a two-year follow-up evaluation to measure permanence of behavior change, is presented.


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