Geodetic Measurements for the Study of Crustal Movements

2013 ◽  
pp. 342-345 ◽  
Author(s):  
Charles A. Whitten
Keyword(s):  
Crustal Movements ◽  
Geodetic Measurements

NEW METHODS OF ACCOUNTING FOR VERTICAL REFRACTION WITH TRIGONOMETRIC LIVELING IN THE CONDITIONS OF THE REPUBLIC OF UZBEKISTAN

2018 ◽  
pp. 55-57
Author(s):  
A.S. Suyunov ◽  
U.A. Berdiculov ◽  
Sh.A. Suyunov
Keyword(s):  
Refraction Coefficient ◽  
Geodetic Measurement ◽  
Ordinary Method ◽  
New Methods ◽  
Geodetic Measurements ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Vertical Gradients

In the conditions of Uzbekistan, a simple and ordinary method of refraction is used to determine the relative elevations without vertical refraction coefficient or angle. Described that these methods require a two-sided simultaneous or non-simultaneous geodetic measurements. Working formulas for vertical refraction are presented by calculating vertical gradients in geodetic measurement points.

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