Seismic Record of Glacial Events Affecting the Pacific Margin of the Northwestern Antarctic Peninsula

Author(s):  
Philip J. Bart ◽  
John B. Anderson
1998 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 265-267 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Canals ◽  
R. Urgeles ◽  
F. Estrada

High-resolution Bottom Parametric Source profiles have revealed details of the sedimentary structure of the upper 150 ms of the sediment drifts off the Pacific margin of Graham Land, Antarctic Peninsula. These profiles show that the dominant process is hemipelagic sedimentation, although instability processes are also important, as shown by the widespread presence of transparent, chaotic and semi-transparent acoustic facies. These new data are relevant to the evaluation of the palaeoenvironmental potential of the sediment drifts and show that the amount of remobilised sediment is significant in some of the drifts.


1997 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 426-433 ◽  
Author(s):  
Angelo Camerlenghi ◽  
A. Crise ◽  
C.J. Pudsey ◽  
E. Accerboni ◽  
R. Laterza ◽  
...  

We present two time series of bottom current and temperature collected 8 m above the seabed on either side of a large sediment drift located on the continental rise of the Pacific margin of the Antarctic Peninsula. The mean current speed is comparable (6.2 cm s−1 and 6.1 cm s−1 respectively), but the mean direction differs by about 121°. The direction of mean flow follows the bathymetric contour, and the maximum speed never exceeds 20 cm s−1 (below the typical benthic storm threshold). The potential temperature is remarkably stable (0.11 ± 0.01°C and 0.13 ± 0.02°C at the two sites). The cross-covariance indicates a significant peak at 20.2 days lag, slightly longer than the travel time of 18.7 days calculated between the two stations following the isobaths (98.4 km) and thus providing evidence for the topographic control on bottom water flow. The observed bottom water flow is consistent with deposition of Holocene hemipelagic sediments of the ‘drift maintenance’ stage. Indicators for palaeoceanographic conditions during glacial periods of the ‘drift maintenance’ stage and the older ‘drift growth’ stage are at present too scarce to understand fully how the past oceanographic conditions influenced the evolution of the drifts.


2003 ◽  
Vol 15 (3) ◽  
pp. 339-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Volpi ◽  
A. Camerlenghi ◽  
C.-D. Hillenbrand ◽  
M. Rebesco ◽  
R. Ivaldi

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