Plume-ridge interaction in the Easter-Salas y Gomez seamount chain-Easter Microplate system: Pb isotope evidence

1998 ◽  
Vol 103 (B10) ◽  
pp. 24159-24177 ◽  
Author(s):  
Richard H. Kingsley ◽  
Jean-Guy Schilling
1989 ◽  
Vol 94 (B6) ◽  
pp. 7432 ◽  
Author(s):  
Barry B. Hanan ◽  
Jean-Guy Schilling

1996 ◽  
Vol 133 (5) ◽  
pp. 611-617 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Haggerty ◽  
B. M. Rohl ◽  
P. D. Budd ◽  
N. H. Gale

AbstractPb-isotope data on ore galenas from the West Shropshire orefield show a significant spread of 20pb/204pb values, with minor variation in 207Pb/204Pb and 208Pb/204Pb ratios. These indicate that lead was derived from multiple sources, some of them uranium-enriched and incompletely mixed prior to ore deposition. Four possible mineralizing agents are considered: circulating sea-water, metamorphic waters, basinal brines and convecting formation waters. Pb-isotope data exclude a circulating sea-water origin for the mineralization, and best support a convecting formation water mineralizing agent. A model involving a single fluid tapping multiple lead sources is proposed to explain the observed Pb-isotope variation.


Minerals ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 319 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sergei Rasskazov ◽  
Yi-Min Sun ◽  
Irina Chuvashova ◽  
Tatyana Yasnygina ◽  
Chen Yang ◽  
...  

In the Wudalianchi volcanic field, eruptions started with low-Mg potassic lava flows 2.5–2.0 Ma ago and later changed to both low- and moderate-Mg potassic compositions. Volcanic rocks from the Molabushan and Longmenshan volcanoes record an unusually wide range of Pb abundances (from 3.7 ppm to 21 ppm relative to predominant range of 10–15 ppm). To determine the cause of these, we performed a comparative trace-element and Pb isotope study of rocks from these volcanoes and older lava flows. On a uranogenic lead diagram, older low-Mg lavas from lithospheric mantle sources plot on a secondary isochron with a slope corresponding to an age of 1.88 Ga. This contrasts with moderate-Mg volcanic rocks from the Molabushan cone, interpreted to have been derived from a recent convective mantle source, which define a flat linear pattern. Low-Mg rocks from the Molabushan flow have lead isotopic compositions that indicate mixed Gelaqiu and Molabu sources. Relative to rocks from the Molabushan cone, moderate-Mg lavas and slags from the East Longmenshan volcano have modified compositions characterized by Pb, S, and Ni abundances, Ni/Co, Ni/MgO ratios as well as 206Pb/204Pb, 207Pb/204Pb, 208Pb/204Pb, Ce/Pb, Th/Pb, and U/Pb ratios. We infer that the older Wudalianchi magmas were likely derived from a Paleoproterozoic lithospheric fragment, related to the evolved primordial mantle, and that later magmas were generated in the convecting mantle. These were influenced by segregation of small amounts of sulfides.


1984 ◽  
Vol 75 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-241 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. Dickin

ABSTRACTOld Red Sandstone sediments from Arran in western Scotland yield an array of Pb isotope compositions whose slope corresponds to an age of 1830 ± 400 Ma. These compositions are not consistent with a significant contribution of material from the Southern Highlands, Midland Valley, or Southern Uplands, but are similar to the Torridonian sandstones of NW Scotland. Bearing in mind the probable Laxfordian provenance of the Torridonian assemblage, this points to a source for the Old Red Sandstone in a crustal block of early Proterozoic age corresponding to the age of the Laxfordian episode. Since such a source is not presently in a position to yield the Old Red Sandstone, strike-slip movement along the Highland Boundary fault is a strong possibility.


2007 ◽  
Vol 254 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 377-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
O. Nebel ◽  
C. Münker ◽  
Y.J. Nebel-Jacobsen ◽  
T. Kleine ◽  
K. Mezger ◽  
...  

Lithos ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 189 ◽  
pp. 185-200 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xijun Liu ◽  
Jifeng Xu ◽  
Paterno R. Castillo ◽  
Wenjiao Xiao ◽  
Yu Shi ◽  
...  

1987 ◽  
Vol 82 (4) ◽  
pp. 857-874 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. R. Ludwig ◽  
R. I. Grauch ◽  
C. J. Nutt ◽  
J. T. Nash ◽  
David Frishman ◽  
...  

1991 ◽  
Vol 107 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-255 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dieter F. Mertz ◽  
Colin W. Devey ◽  
Wolfgang Todt ◽  
Peter Stoffers ◽  
Albrecht W. Hofmann
Keyword(s):  

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