scholarly journals Correlations between altimetric sea surface height and radiometric sea surface temperature in the South Atlantic

1998 ◽  
Vol 103 (C4) ◽  
pp. 8073-8087 ◽  
Author(s):  
Matthew S. Jones ◽  
Myles Allen ◽  
Trevor Guymer ◽  
Mark Saunders
2016 ◽  
pp. 30-33
Author(s):  
Victória Renata Fontoura Benemann ◽  
Elisa de Souza Petersen ◽  
Lucas Krüger ◽  
Maria Virginia Petry

2016 ◽  
Vol 46 (6) ◽  
pp. 1871-1883 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dean Roemmich ◽  
John Gilson ◽  
Philip Sutton ◽  
Nathalie Zilberman

AbstractMultidecadal trends in ocean heat and freshwater content are well documented, but much less evidence exists of long-term changes in ocean circulation. Previously, a 12-yr increase, 1993 to 2004, in the circulation of the South Pacific Subtropical Gyre interior was described. That analysis was based on differences between early Argo and 1990s hydrographic data and changes in sea surface height. Here, it is shown that the trend of increasing circulation continues through 2014, with some differences within the Argo decade (2005 to 2014). Patterns that indicate or are consistent with increasing equatorward transport in the eastern portion of the South Pacific Gyre are seen in Argo temperature and steric height, Argo trajectory velocity, altimetric sea surface height, sea surface temperature, sea level pressure, and wind stress. Between 2005 and 2014 the geostrophic circulation across 35°S, from 160°W to South America, was enhanced by 5 Sv (1 Sv ≡ 106 m3 s−1) of added northward flow. This was countered by a southward transport anomaly between the date line and 160°W. Corresponding temperature trends span the full 2000-m depth range of Argo observations. The 22-yr trend, 1993 to 2014, in sea surface height at 35°S, 160°W is 8 cm decade−1. Trends in sea surface temperature over 34 yr, 1981 to 2014, show a similar spatial pattern to that of sea surface height, with an increase of 0.5°C decade−1 at 35°S, 160°W. These multidecadal trends support the interpretation of the 40°S maximum in global ocean heat gain as resulting from anomalous wind forcing and Ekman convergence.


2013 ◽  
Vol 42 (5-6) ◽  
pp. 1553-1568 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rodrigo J. Bombardi ◽  
Leila M. V. Carvalho ◽  
Charles Jones ◽  
Michelle S. Reboita

2002 ◽  
Vol 60 (6) ◽  
pp. 805-833 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thierry Penduff ◽  
Pierre Brasseur ◽  
Charles-Emmanuel Testut ◽  
Bernard Barnier ◽  
Jacques Verron

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