Capacity Reliability of Water Distribution Networks and Optimum Rehabilitation Decision Making

1996 ◽  
Vol 32 (7) ◽  
pp. 2271-2278 ◽  
Author(s):  
Calvin R. Schneiter ◽  
Yacov Y. Haimes ◽  
Duan Li ◽  
James H. Lambert
2017 ◽  
Vol 34 (1) ◽  
pp. 163-172 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdelaziz Lakehal ◽  
Fares Laouacheria

AbstractWater plays an essential role in the everyday lives of the people. To supply subscribers with good quality of water and to ensure continuity of service, the operators use water distribution networks (WDN). The main elements of water distribution network (WDN) are: pipes and valves. The work developed in this paper focuses on a water distribution network rehabilitation in the short and long term. Priorities for rehabilitation actions were defined and the information system consolidated, as well as decision-making. The reliability data were conjugated in decision making tools on water distribution network rehabilitation in a forecasting context. As the pipes are static elements and the valves are dynamic elements, a Bayesian network (static-dynamic) has been developed, which can help to predict the failure scenario regarding water distribution. A relationship between reliability and prioritization of rehabilitation actions has been investigated. Modelling based on a Static Bayesian Network (SBN) is implemented to analyse qualitatively and quantitatively the availability of water in the different segments of the network. Dynamic Bayesian networks (DBN) are then used to assess the valves reliability as function of time, which allows management of water distribution based on water availability assessment in different segments. Before finishing the paper by giving some conclusions, a case study of a network supplying a city was presented. The results show the importance and effectiveness of the proposed Bayesian approach in the anticipatory management and for prioritizing rehabilitation of water distribution networks.


2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yacine Abdelbaset Berrezel ◽  
Chérifa Abdelbaki ◽  
Bouchrit Rouissat ◽  
Tarik Boumaaza ◽  
Khaldoon A Mourad

Abstract The analysis of the current situation of water distribution networks is based on all the alternatives that are technically feasible and implemented from the decision-maker's point of view. Taking the water distribution network of Tourville city as a case study, this paper combines a set of Decision Support Systems (DSS) including the Geographic Information Systems (GIS), multi-criteria analysis and hydraulic simulation models to establish a multi-criteria decision-making aid method for renovation and rehabilitation of water distribution networks. This combination creates an expert management system based on multi-criteria decision making that strengthens the optimization of the management of water distribution networks in terms of renovation and rehabilitation. After dividing the water distribution network into three emergency levels, it was concluded that 26% of the network is in urgent need of rehabilitation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 16697-16702
Author(s):  
I. Santos-Ruiz ◽  
J. Blesa ◽  
V. Puig ◽  
F.R. López-Estrada

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document