scholarly journals Long-term changes in the acid and salt concentrations of the Greenland Ice Core Project ice core from electrical stratigraphy

1995 ◽  
Vol 100 (D8) ◽  
pp. 16249 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eric W. Wolff ◽  
John C. Moore ◽  
Henrik B. Clausen ◽  
Claus U. Hammer ◽  
Josef Kipfstuhl ◽  
...  
Author(s):  
Christine Wesche ◽  
Rolf Weller ◽  
Gert König-Langlo ◽  
Tanja Fromm ◽  
Alfons Eckstaller ◽  
...  

The Alfred Wegener Institute operates two stations in Dronning Maud Land, Antarctica. The German overwintering station Neumayer III is located on the Ekström Ice Shelf at 70°40’S and 08°16’W and is the logistics base for three long-term observatories (meteorology, air chemistry and geophysics) and nearby research activities. Due to the vicinity to the coast (ca. 20 km from the ice shelf edge), the Neumayer III Station is the junction for many German Antarctic expeditions, especially as the starting point for the supply traverse for the second German station Kohnen.The summer station Kohnen is located about 600 km from the coast and 750 km from Neumayer III Station on the Antarctic plateau at 75°S and 00°04’E. It was erected as the base for the deep-drilling ice core project, which took place between 2001 and 2006. Since then Kohnen Station is used as a logistics base for different research projects.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Iestyn Barr ◽  
Jeremy Ely ◽  
Matteo Spagnolo ◽  
Ian Evans ◽  
Matt Tomkins

<p>With a view to better understanding landscape evolution, we model the style and duration of former mountain glaciation in Britain and Ireland during the Quaternary (i.e., the past 2.6 Ma). We use a simple mass balance model, driven by published temperature depression data from the Greenland Ice Core Project (for the past 120 ka), and from a benthic δ18O stack (for the Quaternary as a whole). Though there are limitations to this approach, results provide first-order estimates and indicate that during the Quaternary as a whole, the mountains of Britain and Ireland were glacier-free for 1.1 ± 0.5 Ma; occupied by small (cirque) glaciers for 0.3 ± 0.2 Ma; and occupied by large glaciers for 1.1 ± 0.4 Ma. During the most recent glacial cycle specifically (i.e., the last 120 ka), these areas were glacier-free for an average of 52.0 ± 21.2 ka; occupied by small (cirque) glaciers for 16.2 ± 9.9 ka; and occupied by large glaciers, including ice sheets, for 51.8 ± 18.6 ka. Here, we investigate some of the regional variability in these estimates, and consider implications for long-term landscape evolution.</p>


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 31 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae-Won Choi ◽  
Yumi Cha ◽  
Jeoung-Yun Kim ◽  
Cheol-Hong Park

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