scholarly journals Electrical response of the Summit-Greenland ice core to ammonium, sulphuric acid, and hydrochloric acid

1994 ◽  
Vol 21 (7) ◽  
pp. 565-568 ◽  
Author(s):  
John C. Moore ◽  
Eric W. Wolff ◽  
Henrik B. Clausen ◽  
Claus U. Hammer ◽  
Michel R. Legrand ◽  
...  
ALCHEMY ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 24
Author(s):  
Dewi Yuliani ◽  
Khoirul Achmad Julianto ◽  
Akyunul Jannah

<p class="BodyAbstract">Rice bran is one among many agricultural by-products containing ~50-60 wt.% of carbohydrate. The carbohydrate is a prominent sugar source for bioethanol production. The objective of this research was to study bioethanol production from rice bran by acid and enzymatic treatment. The variations of acid used were dilute hydrochloric acid and sulphuric acid, while variations of enzyme used were amylolytic and cellulolytic enzyme. Ethanol production of acid-hydrolyzed rice bran was 24.95±1.61% (v/v) by hydrochloric acid and 29.57±2.04% (v/v) by sulphuric acid. Ethanol produced by enzymatic hydrolysis was quite low i.e. 6.7±0.04%, and 8.86±0.29% (v/v) for amylolytic and cellulolytic hydrolysate, respectively.</p><p class="BodyAbstract"> </p><p>Keywords: Bioethanol, rice bran, acid hydrolysis, enzymatic hydrolysis</p>


2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 1577-1582
Author(s):  
Baghdad Science Journal

The corrosion behavior of copper and carbon steel in 1M concentration of hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sulphuric acid (H2SO4) has been studied. The corrosion inhibition of copper and carbon steel in 1M concentration of hydrochloric acid (HCl) and sulphuric acid (H2SO4) by Ciprofloxacin has been investigated. Specimens were exposed in the acidic media for 7 hours and corrosion rates evaluated by using the weight loss method. The effect of temperature (from 283 ºK to 333 ºK), pH (from 1to 6), inhibitor concentration (10-4 to 10-2) has been studied. It was observed that sulphuric acid environment was most corrosive to the metals because of its oxidizing nature, followed by hydrochloric acid. The rate of metal dissolution increased with increasing exposure time. Corrosion rates of carbon steel in the acidic media found to be higher.


1949 ◽  
Vol 27b (12) ◽  
pp. 879-889 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. Donovan ◽  
P. Larose

The amount of acid sorbed by wool from solutions of sulphuric acid of four different strengths (namely, 0.0505, 0.0339, 0.0182, and 0.0101 molar) and containing sodium sulphate in amounts varying up to 0.16 molar has been determined. It has been found that the presence of the salt has little effect on the quantity of acid sorbed within those limits. The results are analyzed in the light of the theory of Gilbert and Rideal but this theory fails to give a satisfactory explanation of the results obtained. It is possible, however, to explain the results of the authors' experiments on the basis of the recent application of the Donnan equilibrium by Peters and Speakman. The Langmuir adsorption isotherm equation has been applied to data on the absorption of hydrochloric acid and of sulphuric acid by wool. The data appear to fit the Langmuir equation and give, for the maximum combining capacity, values that agree well with those estimated in other ways.


1991 ◽  
Vol 20-28 ◽  
pp. 587-592
Author(s):  
M. Natesan ◽  
S. Syed Azim ◽  
R. Meenakshisundaram ◽  
N. Palaniswamy

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