Deformations in a layered crust due to a system of cracks: Modeling the effect of dike injections or dilatancy

1993 ◽  
Vol 98 (B3) ◽  
pp. 4543-4551 ◽  
Author(s):  
Frank Roth
1990 ◽  
Vol 57 (1) ◽  
pp. 97-103 ◽  
Author(s):  
Asher A. Rubinstein

The material-toughening mechanism based on the crack-path deflection is studied. This investigation is based on a model which consists of a macrocrack (semi-infinite crack), with a curvilinear segment at the crack tip, situated in a brittle solid. The effect of material toughening is evaluated by comparison of the remote stress field parameters, such as the stress intensity factors (controlled by a loading on a macroscale), to effective values of these parameters acting in the vicinity of a crack tip (microscale). The effects of the curvilinear crack path are separated into three groups: crack-tip direction, crack-tip geometry pattern-shielding, and crack-path length change. These effects are analyzed by investigation of selected curvilinear crack patterns such as a macrocrack with simple crack-tip kink in the form of a circular arc and a macrocrack with a segment at the crack tip in the form of a sinusoidal wave. In conjunction with this investigation, a numerical procedure has been developed for the analysis of curvilinear cracks (or a system of cracks) in a two-dimensional linear elastic solid. The formulation is based on the solution of a system of singular integral equations. This numerical scheme was applied to the cases of finite and semi-infinite cracks.


Soft Matter ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 11 (40) ◽  
pp. 7995-8012 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ramin Ghelichi ◽  
Ken Kamrin

The problem of predicting the growth of a system of cracks, each crack influencing the growth of the others, arises in multiple fields.


2009 ◽  
Vol 55 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-16 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. V. Glushkov ◽  
N. V. Glushkova ◽  
M. V. Golub ◽  
Ch. Zhang

2017 ◽  
Vol 273 ◽  
pp. 23-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Massimo Nespoli ◽  
Maria E. Belardinelli ◽  
Letizia Anderlini ◽  
Maurizio Bonafede ◽  
Giuseppe Pezzo ◽  
...  
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