scholarly journals Surface Heat Flux Induced by Mesoscale Eddies Cools the Kuroshio‐Oyashio Extension Region

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuan Shan ◽  
Zhao Jing ◽  
Bolan Gan ◽  
Lixin Wu ◽  
Ping Chang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heat Flux ◽  
Surface Heat Flux ◽  
Mesoscale Eddies ◽  
Surface Heat ◽  
The Kuroshio

Surface Heat Flux Variations across the Kuroshio Extension as Observed by Surface Flux Buoys

2010 ◽  
Vol 23 (19) ◽  
pp. 5206-5221 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masanori Konda ◽  
Hiroshi Ichikawa ◽  
Hiroyuki Tomita ◽  
Meghan F. Cronin
Keyword(s):  
Heat Flux ◽  
Spatial Patterns ◽  
Surface Heat Flux ◽  
Kuroshio Extension ◽  
Surface Heat ◽  
Heat Fluxes ◽  
Wind Condition ◽  
Northerly Wind ◽  
Monsoon Wind ◽  
The Kuroshio

Abstract Wintertime sea surface heat flux variability across the Kuroshio Extension (KE) front is analyzed using data from the Kuroshio Extension Observatory (KEO) buoy in the Kuroshio recirculation gyre south of the KE front and from the Japan Agency for Marine–Earth Science and Technology KEO (JKEO) buoy in the north of the front. The coincident data used are from periods during two winters (2007 and 2008), when both buoys had a complete suite of meteorological data. In these two winter periods, the focus of this research is on three types of typical weather patterns referred to here as the northerly wind condition, the monsoon wind condition, and the normal condition. During the northerly wind condition, latent and sensible heat fluxes were large and often varied simultaneously at both sites, whereas during the monsoon wind condition the latent heat flux at the KEO site was significantly larger than that at the JKEO site. The difference between these heat flux patterns is attributed to the different airmass transformations that occur when prevailing winds blow across the KE front versus along the front. Reanalysis products appear to reproduce these heat flux spatial patterns at synoptic scales. It is suggested that the relative frequencies of these different types of weather conditions result in anomalous spatial patterns in the heat fluxes on monthly time scales.

Analysis of significant measures for thermal conductivity

2020 ◽  
pp. 35-42
Author(s):  
Yuri P. Zarichnyak ◽  
Vyacheslav P. Khodunkov
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Heat Flux ◽  
Surface Heat Flux ◽  
Heat Flux Density ◽  
Measurement Method ◽  
Conductivity Measurement ◽  
Surface Heat ◽  
Measuring Instrument ◽  
New Class ◽  
Achievable Accuracy

The analysis of a new class of measuring instrument for heat quantities based on the use of multi-valued measures of heat conductivity of solids. For example, measuring thermal conductivity of solids shown the fallacy of the proposed approach and the illegality of the use of the principle of ambiguity to intensive thermal quantities. As a proof of the error of the approach, the relations for the thermal conductivities of the component elements of a heat pump that implements a multi-valued measure of thermal conductivity are given, and the limiting cases are considered. In two ways, it is established that the thermal conductivity of the specified measure does not depend on the value of the supplied heat flow. It is shown that the declared accuracy of the thermal conductivity measurement method does not correspond to the actual achievable accuracy values and the standard for the unit of surface heat flux density GET 172-2016. The estimation of the currently achievable accuracy of measuring the thermal conductivity of solids is given. The directions of further research and possible solutions to the problem are given.

Heat Transfer Characteristics of Downward Facing Hot Horizontal Surfaces Using Mist Jet Impingement

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashutosh Kumar Yadav ◽  
Parantak Sharma ◽  
Avadhesh Kumar Sharma ◽  
Mayank Modak ◽  
Vishal Nirgude ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Flux ◽  
Surface Heat Flux ◽  
Cooling System ◽  
Water Pressure ◽  
Jet Impingement ◽  
Surface Heat ◽  
Heat Transfer Characteristics ◽  
Impingement Cooling ◽  
Transfer Characteristics

Impinging jet cooling technique has been widely used extensively in various industrial processes, namely, cooling and drying of films and papers, processing of metals and glasses, cooling of gas turbine blades and most recently cooling of various components of electronic devices. Due to high heat removal rate the jet impingement cooling of the hot surfaces is being used in nuclear industries. During the loss of coolant accidents (LOCA) in nuclear power plant, an emergency core cooling system (ECCS) cool the cluster of clad tubes using consisting of fuel rods. Controlled cooling, as an important procedure of thermal-mechanical control processing technology, is helpful to improve the microstructure and mechanical properties of steel. In industries for heat transfer efficiency and homogeneous cooling performance which usually requires a jet impingement with improved heat transfer capacity and controllability. It provides better cooling in comparison to air. Rapid quenching by water jet, sometimes, may lead to formation of cracks and poor ductility to the quenched surface. Spray and mist jet impingement offers an alternative method to uncontrolled rapid cooling, particularly in steel and electronics industries. Mist jet impingement cooling of downward facing hot surface has not been extensively studied in the literature. The present experimental study analyzes the heat transfer characteristics a 0.15mm thick hot horizontal stainless steel (SS-304) foil using Internal mixing full cone (spray angle 20 deg) mist nozzle from the bottom side. Experiments have been performed for the varied range of water pressure (0.7–4.0 bar) and air pressure (0.4–5.8 bar). The effect of water and air inlet pressures, on the surface heat flux has been examined in this study. The maximum surface heat flux is achieved at stagnation point and is not affected by the change in nozzle to plate distance, Air and Water flow rates.

scholarly journals Nanofluid Flow on a Shrinking Cylinder with Al2O3 Nanoparticles

Mathematics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (14) ◽  
pp. 1612
Author(s):  
Iskandar Waini ◽  
Anuar Ishak ◽  
Ioan Pop
Keyword(s):  
Heat Transfer ◽  
Heat Flux ◽  
Friction Factor ◽  
Surface Heat Flux ◽  
Transfer Rate ◽  
Surface Heat ◽  
Al2o3 Nanoparticles ◽  
Nanofluid Flow ◽  
Curvature Parameter ◽  
Over Time

This study investigates the nanofluid flow towards a shrinking cylinder consisting of Al2O3 nanoparticles. Here, the flow is subjected to prescribed surface heat flux. The similarity variables are employed to gain the similarity equations. These equations are solved via the bvp4c solver. From the findings, a unique solution is found for the shrinking strength λ≥−1. Meanwhile, the dual solutions are observed when λc<λ<−1. Furthermore, the friction factor Rex1/2Cf and the heat transfer rate Rex−1/2Nux increase with the rise of Al2O3 nanoparticles φ and the curvature parameter γ. Quantitatively, the rates of heat transfer Rex−1/2Nux increase up to 3.87% when φ increases from 0 to 0.04, and 6.69% when γ increases from 0.05 to 0.2. Besides, the profiles of the temperature θ(η) and the velocity f’(η) on the first solution incline for larger γ, but their second solutions decline. Moreover, it is noticed that the streamlines are separated into two regions. Finally, it is found that the first solution is stable over time.

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