scholarly journals Listening to the Forest: An Artificial Neural Network‐Based Model of Carbon Uptake at Harvard Forest

2019 ◽  
Vol 124 (3) ◽  
pp. 461-478
Author(s):  
Gidon Eshel ◽  
Archana Dayalu ◽  
Steven C. Wofsy ◽  
J. William Munger ◽  
Eli Tziperman
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Carbon Uptake ◽  
Harvard Forest ◽  
Artificial Neural

Autofluorescence spectroscopy of oral leukoplakia using an artificial neural network

2000 ◽  
Vol 25 (4) ◽  
pp. 325-325
Author(s):  
J.L.N. Roodenburg ◽  
H.J. Van Staveren ◽  
N.L.P. Van Veen ◽  
O.C. Speelman ◽  
J.M. Nauta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Oral Leukoplakia ◽  
Autofluorescence Spectroscopy ◽  
Artificial Neural

1902: Is Steinstrasse After ESWL of Renal Stones Predictable? Artificial Neural Network Analysis

2004 ◽  
Vol 171 (4S) ◽  
pp. 502-503
Author(s):  
Mohamed A. Gomha ◽  
Khaled Z. Sheir ◽  
Saeed Showky ◽  
Khaled Madbouly ◽  
Emad Elsobky ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Network Analysis ◽  
Renal Stones ◽  
Neural Network Analysis ◽  
Artificial Neural Network Analysis ◽  
Artificial Neural

Forecasting travel demand: a comparison of logit and artificial neural network methods

1998 ◽  
Vol 49 (7) ◽  
pp. 717-722 ◽  
Author(s):  
M C M de Carvalho ◽  
M S Dougherty ◽  
A S Fowkes ◽  
M R Wardman
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Travel Demand ◽  
Network Methods ◽  
Artificial Neural

Framework for rare event detection using Artificial Neural Network based context free grammar

2020 ◽  
Vol 39 (6) ◽  
pp. 8463-8475
Author(s):  
Palanivel Srinivasan ◽  
Manivannan Doraipandian
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Event Detection ◽  
Performance Metrics ◽  
Rare Events ◽  
Rare Event ◽  
Video Stream ◽  
Context Free Grammar ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Context Free

Rare event detections are performed using spatial domain and frequency domain-based procedures. Omnipresent surveillance camera footages are increasing exponentially due course the time. Monitoring all the events manually is an insignificant and more time-consuming process. Therefore, an automated rare event detection contrivance is required to make this process manageable. In this work, a Context-Free Grammar (CFG) is developed for detecting rare events from a video stream and Artificial Neural Network (ANN) is used to train CFG. A set of dedicated algorithms are used to perform frame split process, edge detection, background subtraction and convert the processed data into CFG. The developed CFG is converted into nodes and edges to form a graph. The graph is given to the input layer of an ANN to classify normal and rare event classes. Graph derived from CFG using input video stream is used to train ANN Further the performance of developed Artificial Neural Network Based Context-Free Grammar – Rare Event Detection (ACFG-RED) is compared with other existing techniques and performance metrics such as accuracy, precision, sensitivity, recall, average processing time and average processing power are used for performance estimation and analyzed. Better performance metrics values have been observed for the ANN-CFG model compared with other techniques. The developed model will provide a better solution in detecting rare events using video streams.

Multitemporal distribution analysis of Dodonaea viscosa (L.) Jacq. by remote sensing in Durango, Mexico

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marco, A. Márquez-Linares ◽  
Jonathan G. Escobar--Flores ◽  
Sarahi Sandoval- Espinosa ◽  
Gustavo Pérez-Verdín
Keyword(s):  
Neural Network ◽  
Artificial Neural Network ◽  
Design Methodology ◽  
Supervised Classification ◽  
Satellite Images ◽  
Ground Cover ◽  
Distribution Analysis ◽  
Dodonaea Viscosa ◽  
Artificial Neural ◽  
Landsat Satellite

Objective: to determine the distribution of D. viscosa in the vicinity of the Guadalupe Victoria Dam in Durango, Mexico, for the years 1990, 2010 and 2017.Design/Methodology/Approach: Landsat satellite images were processed in order to carry out supervised classifications using an artificial neural network. Images from the years 1990, 2010 and 2017 were used to estimate ground cover of D. viscosa, pastures, crops, shrubs, and oak forest. This data was used to calculate the expansion of D. viscosa in the study area.Results/Study Limitations/Implications: the supervised classification with the artificial neural network was optimal after 400 iterations, obtaining the best overall precision of 84.5 % for 2017. This contrasted with the year 1990, when overall accuracy was low at 45 % due to less training sites (fewer than 100) recorded for each of the land cover classes.Findings/Conclusions: in 1990, D. viscosa was found on only five hectares, while by 2017 it had increased to 147 hectares. If the disturbance caused by overgrazing continues, and based on the distribution of D. viscosa, it is likely that in a few years it will have the ability to invade half the study area, occupying agricultural, forested, and shrub areas

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