scholarly journals Solar flares, type III radio bursts, coronal mass ejections, and energetic particles

Author(s):  
H. V. Cane
1989 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 177-180 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Poquerusse ◽  
P.S. McIntosh

We study the statistical relationship between optical flares and type III radio bursts, using modern and extensive computer files. Results emerge along two main lines, concerning the physical mechanism of ejection of energetic particles, and the magnetic field geometry respectively.First, we find that type III probability of occurrence increases strongly with the brightness of a flare and its proximity to a sunspot, and with accompanying prominence activity. This suggests that Bornmann's class I and III events correspond to distinct physical phenomena, particle acceleration and magnetic expansion respectively, both working simultaneously in class II events, which are the most favorable to the ejection of energetic particles out of flaring sites.


1989 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 185-189
Author(s):  
N. Copalswamy ◽  
M. R. Kundu

AbstractWe present recent results from meter-decameter imaging of several classes of solar radio bursts: Preflare activity in the form of type III bursts, correlated type IIIs from distant sources, and type II and moving type IV bursts associated with flares and CMEs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 898 (1) ◽  
pp. L24
Author(s):  
Y. K. Kou ◽  
Z. C. Jing ◽  
X. Cheng ◽  
W. Q. Pan ◽  
Y. Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theogene Ndacyayisenga ◽  
Ange Cynthia Umuhire ◽  
Jean Uwamahoro ◽  
Christian Monstein

Abstract. This article summarizes the results of an analysis of solar radio bursts detected by the e-Compound Astronomical Low cost Low-frequency Instrument for spectroscopy and Transportable Observatory (e-CALLISTO) spectrometer hosted by the University of Rwanda, College of Education. The data analysed were detected during the first year (2014–2015) of the instrument operation. The Atmospheric Imaging Assembly (AIA) images on board the Solar Dynamics Observatory (SDO) were used to check the location of propagating waves associated with type III radio bursts detected without solar flares. Using quick plots provided by the e-CALLISTO website, we found a total of 202 solar radio bursts detected by the CALLISTO station located in Rwanda. Among them, 5 are type IIs, 175 are type IIIs, and 22 type IVs radio bursts. It is found that all analysed type IIs and ∼37 % of type III bursts are associated with impulsive solar flares while Type IV radio bursts are poorly associated with flares. Furthermore, all of the analysed type II bursts are associated with CMEs which is consistent with the previous studies, and ∼44 % of type IIIs show association with CMEs. On the other hand it is observed that the majority of type IV radio bursts are believed to be originated from CME-driven shocks. Findings from this study confirms that solar radio bursts (SRBs) from ground observation and analysis constitute a clue to diagnose the space weather phenomena such as solar flare and CMEs and to some extent, they may serve as the advance warning of the related severe space weather hazards.


2008 ◽  
Vol 4 (S257) ◽  
pp. 361-363
Author(s):  
Michaella Thanassa ◽  
Eleftheria Mitsakou ◽  
Panagiota Preka-Papadema ◽  
Xenophon Moussas ◽  
Panagiotis Tsitsipis ◽  
...  

AbstractWithin a period of intense activity (20 October to 5 November 2003), the injection and propagation of near relativistic electrons, resulted in hundreds of type III bursts recorded by the ARTEMISIV radio spectrograph (20–650 MHz). For a number of these type III events association with GOES SXR/Hα flare and/or SOHO/LASCO CME was established. We study the variation of characteristic type III parameters and their relationship with features of the associated flares and/or CMEs.


2016 ◽  
Vol 361 (8) ◽  
Author(s):  
Beena Bhatt ◽  
Lalan Prasad ◽  
Harish Chandra ◽  
Suman Garia

1957 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 483 ◽  
Author(s):  
RE Loughhead ◽  
JA Roberts ◽  
Marie K McCabe

The relationship of radio bursts of spectral type III to solar flares is investigated by comparing simultaneous optical and radio observations. Over 300 flares are examined, 85 per cent. of which are microflares (class 1?). About 20 per cent. of the flares are associated with type III events, while more than 60 per cent. of the bursts recorded occur during the lifetime of a flare. These bursts tend to occur near the beginning of the flare or even to precede it slightly.


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