Abnormal C5-Bound N-Heterocyclic Carbenes:  Extremely Strong Electron Donor Ligands and Their Iridium(I) and Iridium(III) Complexes

2004 ◽  
Vol 23 (10) ◽  
pp. 2461-2468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anthony R. Chianese ◽  
Anes Kovacevic ◽  
Brian M. Zeglis ◽  
J. W. Faller ◽  
Robert H. Crabtree
2009 ◽  
Vol 2009 (31) ◽  
pp. 4607-4612 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ulrich Siemeling ◽  
Christian Färber ◽  
Michael Leibold ◽  
Clemens Bruhn ◽  
Philipp Mücke ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Munazzah Yaqoob ◽  
Mahvish Abbasi ◽  
Hira Anwar ◽  
Javed Iqbal ◽  
Mohammad Asad ◽  
...  

Abstract N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHCs) are an eminent class of carbenes having a heterocyclic ring in which a divalent carbon atom is attached directly to a nitrogen atom. In the NHCs, the donation of lone pair is another important research in the dative bonding and not only in NHCs the dative bond plays a functionalized role in the other classes of complex formation like ylidones L → E ← L and carbones L → C ← L. M–NHC bond is L-M sigma-dative bond and NHCs are considered as strong sigma-donor ligands. The clear picture of the M–NHC bond can be better understood by M–NHC pi-interaction. M-L pi interaction is comprised of two steps. One is L → M sigma-donation and M → L π* back bonding. This dative donor nature of NHC and also its behavior in organoselenium is studied through DFT in which it’s optimized structure, bond lengths, molecular vibrations are calculated.


2002 ◽  
Vol 376 (1) ◽  
pp. 213-218
Author(s):  
Kazukuni Nishimura ◽  
Seiji Hirate ◽  
Gunzi Saito

Polyhedron ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 186 ◽  
pp. 114608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jagodish C. Sarker ◽  
Saifur Rahman ◽  
Shishir Ghosh ◽  
Graeme Hogarth ◽  
Shariff E. Kabir

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Radhika Gupta ◽  
Elixabete Rezabal ◽  
Golshid Hasrack ◽  
Camille Noûs ◽  
Gilles Frison

Quantum chemical calculations using DFT and NBO, ETS-NOCV, QTAIM and ELF interpretative approaches have been carried out on <b>X</b>-BH<sub>2</sub><sup>+</sup> borenium complexes for 39 divalent C-donor ligands <b>X</b> including various N-heterocyclic carbenes and carbones. The C-B bond length and the barrier of rotation around the C-B bond were calculated and compared with various descriptors of the C-B pi-bond strength obtained from the orbital localization, energy partitioning or topological methods. Two families of descriptors emerged: <i>intrinsic</i> indicators, which measure the intensity of the pi-bond in the investigated molecule, and <i>relative</i> indicators, among them the rotational barrier, which compare the studied molecule with its conformer in which the pi-interaction is prevented. <i>Relative</i> indicators are influenced by other interactions in addition to purely pi-interactions. For both families of descriptors, excellent correlations are obtained, showing that the interpretative methods, despite their conceptual differences, describe the same chemical properties. These results also reveal noticeable shortcomings in these methods, and some precautions that need to be taken to interpret their results adequately.<br>


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