.alpha.-Diazomethyl- and bis(.alpha.-diazomethyl)palladium complexes. Preparation, crystal and molecular structures, and reactions

1986 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 356-365 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shunichi. Murahashi ◽  
Yasuo. Kitani ◽  
Toru. Uno ◽  
Takahiro. Hosokawa ◽  
Kunio. Miki ◽  
...  
2016 ◽  
Vol 71 (6) ◽  
pp. 667-676 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eduard Rais ◽  
Ulrich Flörke ◽  
René Wilhelm

AbstractThe presented work describes the synthesis of new six- and seven-membered haloamidinium salts and their reaction with different metals. The isolated metal complexes were tested in a catalytic reaction. Two different synthetic routes were applied to prepare five different salts. Chloroamidinium salts were very water-sensitive in comparison to their corresponding bromoamidinium salts. Hence, the preparation of the less sensitive bromoamidinium salts was higher prioritized. The formed salts were converted with metal sources to N-heterocyclic carbene (NHC) metal complexes through an oxidative insertion into the C–X bond. This type of formation is less examined for the synthesis of extended NHC metal complexes. Pd(PPh3)4 and cobalt powder were applied as metal sources, whereby two palladium complexes were isolated, characterized, and their crystal and molecular structures determined. The palladium complexes were investigated in the Suzuki-Miyaura reaction and showed promising catalytic activity.


2003 ◽  
Vol 68 (9) ◽  
pp. 1647-1662 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valeria Amendola ◽  
Massimo Boiocchi ◽  
Yuri Diaz Fernandez ◽  
Carlo Mangano ◽  
Piersandro Pallavicini

The bis-bidentate ligand R,S-1,2-diphenyl-N,N'-bis(2-quinolinemethylidene)ethane-1,2-diamine (ligand 4), containing two (iminomethyl)quinoline moieties separated by a cis-1,2-diphenylethylene spacer, forms stable complexes with both CuI and CuII. With CuII, the monomeric 1:1 complex [CuII(4)]2+ is obtained both in CH3CN and CH2Cl2. With CuI and overall 1:1 metal/ligand molar ratio, an equilibrium mixture is obtained in CH3CN, consisting of [CuI(4)2]+, [CuI2(4)2]2+ and [CuI2(4)(CH3CN)4]2+. The preponderant species is the two-metal one-ligand "open" complex [CuI2(4)(CH3CN)4]2+, in which each Cu+ cation is coordinated in a tetrahedral fashion by one (iminomethyl)quinoline unit and by two CH3CN molecules. Precipitation from the equilibrium mixture yields only crystals of [CuI2(4)(CH3CN)4](ClO4)2·2CH3CN, whose crystal and molecular structures have been determined. On the other hand, in the poorly coordinating CH2Cl2 solvent, only the dimeric helical [CuI2(4)2]2+ complex is obtained, when the overall metal/ligand 1:1 molar ratio is chosen. Addition of large quantities of acetonitrile to solutions of [CuI2(4)2]2+ in dichlorometane results in the formation of [CuI2(4)(CH3CN)4]2+, i.e. in the solvent-driven disassembling of the CuI helicate. While electrochemistry in CH3CN is poorly defined due to the presence of more than one CuI species, cyclic voltammetry experiments carried out in CH2Cl2 revealed a well defined behavior, with irreversible oxidation of [CuI2(4)2]2+ and irreversible reduction of [CuII(4)]2+ taking place at separate potentials (∆E ≈ 700 mV). Irreversibility and separation of the redox events are due to the self-assembling and disassembling processes following the reduction and oxidation, respectively.


2021 ◽  
Vol 60 (7) ◽  
pp. 5014-5020
Author(s):  
Yuji Tada ◽  
Atsushi Sunada ◽  
Riki Watanabe ◽  
Makoto Kanazawa ◽  
Keiichiro Utsumi

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