Segmental Dynamics of Bulk Poly(vinyl acetate)-d3by Solid-State2H NMR: Effect of Small Molecule Plasticizer

2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (24) ◽  
pp. 9837-9845 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rakesh R. Nambiar ◽  
Frank D. Blum
2015 ◽  
Vol 119 (23) ◽  
pp. 12956-12966 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yu Lin ◽  
Langping Liu ◽  
Gangmin Xu ◽  
Dongge Zhang ◽  
Aiguo Guan ◽  
...  

Polyvinylacetate labelled with the radioactive isotope carbon-14 has been used to study the reactions by which side-chains are introduced into polyvinylacetate. It is believed that the first stage in the growth of a branch is the process of ‘transfer to polymer’ in which a growing radical abstracts a hydrogen atom from a polymer molecule so forming a new reactive point along the length of the molecule. Inactive monomer was polymerized in the presence of radioactive polymer and from the product was isolated material consisting of the original active polymer with inactive side-chains grafted on it. It was possible to calculate the number of branches and their average length and also to determine the value for the velocity constant for the process of ‘transfer to polymer’. It was found that the abstraction of a hydrogen atom from a dead polymer molecule by a polyvinylacetate radical occurs at a rate very similar to that with which the radical abstracts a hydrogen atom from a small molecule.


2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (4) ◽  
pp. 1289-1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. B. Bogoslovov ◽  
C. M. Roland ◽  
A. R. Ellis ◽  
A. M. Randall ◽  
C. G. Robertson

Soft Matter ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 579-586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xuebang Wu ◽  
Huaguang Wang ◽  
Changsong Liu ◽  
Zhengang Zhu

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (43) ◽  
pp. 15135-15141
Author(s):  
Jing Yan ◽  
Yuan-Qiu-Qiang Yi ◽  
Jianqi Zhang ◽  
Huanran Feng ◽  
Yanfeng Ma ◽  
...  

Two non-fullerene small molecule acceptors, NT-4F and NT-4Cl, were designed and synthesized. Power conversion efficiencies of 11.44% and 14.55% were achieved for NT-4Cl-based binary and ternary devices, respectively.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (10) ◽  
pp. 739-739 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cara Lepore ◽  
Lynn Silver ◽  
Ursula Theuretzbacher ◽  
Joe Thomas ◽  
David Visi
Keyword(s):  

1985 ◽  
Vol 82 ◽  
pp. 91-97 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Bonadeo ◽  
E. Burgos
Keyword(s):  

2020 ◽  
Vol 158 (3) ◽  
pp. S9-S10
Author(s):  
Franca Angeli ◽  
Russell Wyborski ◽  
Bill Chen ◽  
Rama Mallampalli ◽  
Michael Lark

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