Total Curvature and Total Torsion of a Freely Jointed Circular Polymer withn≫ 1 Segments

2008 ◽  
Vol 41 (12) ◽  
pp. 4524-4527 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Y. Grosberg
2007 ◽  
Vol 40 (10) ◽  
pp. 3860-3867 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Plunkett ◽  
Michael Piatek ◽  
Akos Dobay ◽  
John C. Kern ◽  
Kenneth C. Millett ◽  
...  

1990 ◽  
Vol 01 (01) ◽  
pp. 109-117 ◽  
Author(s):  
BURT TOTARO

For a closed curve in R3 with curvature and torsion everywhere nonzero, the sum of the total curvature and the total torsion is greater than 4π.


2016 ◽  
Vol 25 (06) ◽  
pp. 1650036 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chiara Oberti ◽  
Renzo L. Ricca

A comprehensive study of geometric and topological properties of torus knots and unknots is presented. Torus knots/unknots are particularly symmetric, closed, space curves, that wrap the surface of a mathematical torus a number of times in the longitudinal and meridian direction. By using a standard parametrization, new results on local and global properties are found. In particular, we demonstrate the existence of inflection points for a given critical aspect ratio, determine the location and prescribe the regularization condition to remove the local singularity associated with torsion. Since to first approximation total length grows linearly with the number of coils, its nondimensional counterpart is proportional to the topological crossing number of the knot type. We analyze several global geometric quantities, such as total curvature, writhing number, total torsion, and geometric ‘energies’ given by total squared curvature and torsion, in relation to knot complexity measured by the winding number. We conclude with a brief presentation of research topics, where geometric and topological information on torus knots/unknots finds useful application.


2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (15) ◽  
pp. 154002 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuanan Diao ◽  
Claus Ernst ◽  
Eric J Rawdon ◽  
Uta Ziegler

Author(s):  
M. S. Longuet-Higgins

Imagine a nearly horizontal, statistically uniform, random surface ζ(x, y), Gaussian in the sense that the second derivatives , , have a normal joint distribution. The problem considered is the statistical distribution of the quantitywhere J and Ω denote the mean curvature and total curvature of the surface, respectively, and ν is a constant parameter.


Author(s):  
Emilio Acerbi ◽  
Domenico Mucci

We consider the total curvature of graphs of curves in high-codimension Euclidean space. We introduce the corresponding relaxed energy functional and prove an explicit representation formula. In the case of continuous Cartesian curves, i.e. of graphs cu of continuous functions u on an interval, we show that the relaxed energy is finite if and only if the curve cu has bounded variation and finite total curvature. In this case, moreover, the total curvature does not depend on the Cantor part of the derivative of u. We treat the wider class of graphs of one-dimensional functions of bounded variation, and we prove that the relaxed energy is given by the sum of the length and total curvature of the new curve obtained by closing the holes in cu generated by jumps of u with vertical segments.


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