Interfacial segregation in two-phase polymer blends with diblock copolymer additives: the effect of homopolymer molecular weight

1992 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 220-225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kevin H. Dai ◽  
Edward J. Kramer ◽  
Kenneth R. Shull
1996 ◽  
Vol 461 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kim ◽  
C. C. Han

ABSTRACTThe effect of diblock copolymer on the phase-separation process of polymer blends has been investigated by using light scattering and optical microscopic observations. To quench the system into the two phase region, a shear-jump technique is employed instead of the conventional temperature-jump technique. The samples studied are blends of low-molecular-weight polystyrene and polybutadiene with and without added styrene-butadiene block copolymer as a compatibilizer. It was observed that the addition of diblock copolymers could accelerate the phase separation kinetics depending on the shear history. As the concentration of diblock copolymer increases, the distribution of domain sizes becomes narrower and the growth rate slows down. The extent of slowing-down depends on the molecular weight and concentration of the copolymer. The time dependence of domain growth is clearly observed with optical microscopy.


2001 ◽  
Vol 50 (12Appendix) ◽  
pp. 229-233
Author(s):  
Yoshiaki TAKAHASHI ◽  
Akiko YOSHIDA ◽  
Atsushi TAKANO ◽  
Yushu MATSUSHITA

e-Polymers ◽  
2008 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dong Chen ◽  
Ruixue Liu ◽  
Zhifeng Fu ◽  
Yan Shi

AbstractAmphiphilic diblock copolymer poly(methyl methacrylate)-b-poly(acrylic acid) (PMMA-b-PAA) was prepared by 1,1-diphenylethene (DPE) method. Firstly, free radical polymerization of methyl methacrylate was carried out with AIBN as initiator in the presence of DPE, giving a DPE-containing PMMA precursor with controlled molecular weight. tert-Butyl acrylate (tBA) was then polymerized in the presence of the PMMA precursor, and PMMA-b-PtBA diblock copolymer with controlled molecular weight was prepared. Finally, amphiphilic diblock copolymer PMMA-b-PAA was obtained by hydrolysis of PMMA-b-PtBA. The formation of PMMA-b-PAA was confirmed by 1H NMR spectrum and gel permeation chromatography. Transmission electron microscopy and dynamic light scattering were used to detect the self-assembly behavior of the amphiphilic diblock polymers in methanol.


Polymer ◽  
2002 ◽  
Vol 43 (16) ◽  
pp. 4467-4477 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sandra Steinmann ◽  
Wolfram Gronski ◽  
Christian Friedrich

1991 ◽  
Vol 24 (23) ◽  
pp. 6182-6188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Karen I. Winey ◽  
Edwin L. Thomas ◽  
Lewis J. Fetters

2016 ◽  
Vol 134 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Keishi Naito ◽  
Akiyoshi Takeno ◽  
Ryota Morifuji ◽  
Toshiaki Miyata ◽  
Minoru Miwa ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Vol 67 (2) ◽  
pp. 342-347
Author(s):  
Moira Marx Nir ◽  
Robert E. Cohen

Abstract Tensile failure properties of syndiotactic 1,2 polybutadiene/trans 1,4 polybutadiene crystalline blends are improved by addition of 5–10% amorphous 1,2 polybutadiene/1,4 polybutadiene diblock copolymer. The effect of block molecular weight and microphase behavior of the diblock copolymer was investigated. Heterogeneous diblocks enhance blend properties to a greater extent than homogeneous diblocks. In blends with enhanced properties, percent coverage of interfacial surface area by diblock is on the order of 10%.


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