A Temperature-Dependent Two-Dimensional Condensation Transition during Langmuir−Blodgett Deposition

Langmuir ◽  
1997 ◽  
Vol 13 (17) ◽  
pp. 4704-4709 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. D. Sikes ◽  
D. K. Schwartz
Keyword(s):  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Langmuir Blodgett

Pattern Recognitions of Band Shifting, Overlapping, and Broadening Using Global Phase Description Derived from Generalized Two-Dimensional Correlation Spectroscopy

2002 ◽  
Vol 56 (4) ◽  
pp. 502-508 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shin-Ichi Morita ◽  
Yukihiro Ozaki
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Spectroscopy ◽  
Transmission Spectra ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Band Broadening ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Langmuir Blodgett ◽  
Lb Film ◽  
Ir Transmission ◽  
Phase Map ◽  
Stretching Vibrations

In this paper we propose a new method for pattern recognitions of band shifting, overlapping, and broadening using a global phase map derived from generalized two-dimensional correlation spectroscopy (global 2D phase map). To obtain the distinct patterns for band shifting, overlapping, and broadening, original spectra are subjected to scaling so that the spectra after the scaling do not cross one another. After such pretreatment the band shifting creates the tilting of a correlation plane, the band overlapping yields four flat terraces, and the band broadening generates an asymmetric curved plane with respect to the diagonal line in the global 2D phase map. An example of the application of this method has been investigated using two bands due to the CH2 symmetric stretching and CN stretching vibrations in temperature-dependent infrared (IR) transmission spectra of an eleven-layer Langmuir–Blodgett (LB) film of 2-dodecyl-7,7,8,8-tetracyanoquinodimethane (dodecyl-TCNQ). The global 2D phase maps develop the clearly distinct patterns due to the shifting, overlapping, and broadening even if the shifting and broadening bands are overlapped with other bands.

Pyroelectric Molecular Baskets: Temperature-Dependent Polarization from Substituted Calix(8)arene Langmuir-Blodgett Films

Langmuir ◽  
1995 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 4623-4625 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tim Richardson ◽  
Michael B. Greenwood ◽  
Frank Davis ◽  
Charles J. M. Stirling
Keyword(s):  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Langmuir Blodgett ◽  
Molecular Baskets ◽  
Langmuir Blodgett Films ◽  
Dependent Polarization

Theory of ultrasonic attenuation in one and two dimensional metals

1976 ◽  
Vol 54 (14) ◽  
pp. 1454-1460 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Tiedje ◽  
R. R. Haering
Keyword(s):  
Ultrasonic Attenuation ◽  
Three Dimensional ◽  
Electronic Systems ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
The Difference

The theory of ultrasonic attenuation in metals is extended so that it applies to quasi one and two dimensional electronic systems. It is shown that the attenuation in such systems differs significantly from the well-known results for three dimensional systems. The difference is particularly marked for one dimensional systems, for which the attenuation is shown to be strongly temperature dependent.

scholarly journals 151Eu Mössbauer Spectroscopic Characterization of EuRu4B4 and the New Boride EuRuB4

2010 ◽  
Vol 65 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-94 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas Harmening ◽  
Rainer Pöttgen
Keyword(s):  
Boron Atom ◽  
Mössbauer Spectra ◽  
Induction Furnace ◽  
Spectroscopic Characterization ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Trivalent Europium ◽  
Mossbauer Spectra

Samples of EuRu4B4 and of the new boride EuRuB4 were prepared from europium, RuB, and RuB4 precursor alloys, respectively, in sealed tantalum tubes in an induction furnace. EuRu4B4 crystallizes with the LuRu4B4 structure, a = 748.1(1), c = 1502.3(4) pm. The structure of EuRuB4 was refined on the basis of X-ray diffractometer data: Pbam, a = 599.7(1), b = 1160.7(3), c = 358.06(7) pm, wR2 = 0.0691, 474 F2 values, and 38 variables. The four crystallographically independent boron sites build up layers which consist of almost regular pentagons and heptagons which sandwich the ruthenium and europium atoms, respectively. Within the two-dimensional [B4] networks each boron atom has a slightly distorted trigonal-planar boron coordination with B-B distances in the range 172 - 186 pm. Temperature-dependent 151Eu Mössbauer spectra show stable trivalent europium for EuRu4B4 and EuRuB4

scholarly journals Study of Thermometry in Two-Dimensional Sb2Te3 from Temperature-Dependent Raman Spectroscopy

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Manavendra P. Singh ◽  
Manab Mandal ◽  
K. Sethupathi ◽  
M. S. Ramachandra Rao ◽  
Pramoda K. Nayak
Keyword(s):  
Thermal Conductivity ◽  
Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Temperature Coefficient ◽  
Heat Dissipation ◽  
Peak Position ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Phonon Modes ◽  
Temperature Dependent ◽  
Excellent Candidate ◽  
High Figure

AbstractDiscovery of two-dimensional (2D) topological insulators (TIs) demonstrates tremendous potential in the field of thermoelectric since the last decade. Here, we have synthesized 2D TI, Sb2Te3 of various thicknesses in the range 65–400 nm using mechanical exfoliation and studied temperature coefficient in the range 100–300 K using micro-Raman spectroscopy. The temperature dependence of the peak position and line width of phonon modes have been analyzed to determine the temperature coefficient, which is found to be in the order of 10–2 cm−1/K, and it decreases with a decrease in Sb2Te3 thickness. Such low-temperature coefficient would favor to achieve a high figure of merit (ZT) and pave the way to use this material as an excellent candidate for thermoelectric materials. We have estimated the thermal conductivity of Sb2Te3 flake with the thickness of 115 nm supported on 300-nm SiO2/Si substrate which is found to be ~ 10 W/m–K. The slightly higher thermal conductivity value suggests that the supporting substrate significantly affects the heat dissipation of the Sb2Te3 flake.

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