Organic Semiconductors toward Electronic Devices: High Mobility and Easy Processability

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (11) ◽  
pp. 1428-1436 ◽  
Author(s):  
Constanza Ruiz ◽  
Eva M. García-Frutos ◽  
Gunther Hennrich ◽  
Berta Gómez-Lor
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (43) ◽  
pp. 15027-15047
Author(s):  
Filippo Campana ◽  
Choongik Kim ◽  
Assunta Marrocchi ◽  
Luigi Vaccaro

A review on the recent efforts to select green solvents for processing organic semiconductors for thin film transistors (TFT) and organic photovoltaics (OPV) applications. A guide for the safe fabrication of high-performance devices.


2019 ◽  
Vol 141 (8) ◽  
pp. 3589-3596 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinlian Wang ◽  
Ming Chu ◽  
Jian-Xun Fan ◽  
Tsz-Ki Lau ◽  
Ai-Min Ren ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 117 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-85 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatsuyuki Makita ◽  
Shohei Kumagai ◽  
Akihito Kumamoto ◽  
Masato Mitani ◽  
Junto Tsurumi ◽  
...  

Thin film transistors (TFTs) are indispensable building blocks in any electronic device and play vital roles in switching, processing, and transmitting electronic information. TFT fabrication processes inherently require the sequential deposition of metal, semiconductor, and dielectric layers and so on, which makes it difficult to achieve reliable production of highly integrated devices. The integration issues are more apparent in organic TFTs (OTFTs), particularly for solution-processed organic semiconductors due to limits on which underlayers are compatible with the printing technologies. We demonstrate a ground-breaking methodology to integrate an active, semiconducting layer of OTFTs. In this method, a solution-processed, semiconducting membrane composed of few-molecular-layer–thick single-crystal organic semiconductors is exfoliated by water as a self-standing ultrathin membrane on the water surface and then transferred directly to any given underlayer. The ultrathin, semiconducting membrane preserves its original single crystallinity, resulting in excellent electronic properties with a high mobility up to 12cm2⋅V−1⋅s−1. The ability to achieve transfer of wafer-scale single crystals with almost no deterioration of electrical properties means the present method is scalable. The demonstrations in this study show that the present transfer method can revolutionize printed electronics and constitute a key step forward in TFT fabrication processes.


ChemInform ◽  
2011 ◽  
Vol 42 (42) ◽  
pp. no-no
Author(s):  
Shoji Shinamura ◽  
Itaru Osaka ◽  
Eigo Miyazaki ◽  
Kazuo Takimiya

2013 ◽  
Vol 25 (44) ◽  
pp. 6306-6306
Author(s):  
Toshihiro Okamoto ◽  
Chikahiko Mitsui ◽  
Masakazu Yamagishi ◽  
Katsumasa Nakahara ◽  
Junshi Soeda ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michel Rickhaus ◽  
Michael Jirasek ◽  
Lara Tejerina ◽  
Henrik Gotfredsen ◽  
Martin D. Peeks ◽  
...  

<div><p>Aromaticity is an important concept for predicting electronic delocalisation in molecules, particularly for designing organic semiconductors and single-molecule electronic devices. It is most simply defined by the ability of a cyclic molecule to sustain a ring current when placed in a magnetic field. Hückel’s rule states that if a ring has [4n+2] π-electrons, it will be aromatic with an induced magnetisation that opposes the external field inside the ring, whereas if it has 4n π-electrons, it will be antiaromatic with the opposite magnetisation. This rule reliably predicts the behaviour of small molecules, typically with circuits of less than about 22 π-electrons (n = 5). It is not clear whether aromaticity has a size limit and whether Hückel’s rule is valid in much larger macrocycles. Here, we present evidence for global aromaticity in a wide variety of porphyrin nanorings, with circuits of up to 162 π-electrons (n = 40; diameter 5 nm). We show that aromaticity can be controlled by changing the molecular structure, oxidation state and three-dimensional conformation. Whenever a global ring current is observed, its direction is correctly predicted by Hückel’s rule. The magnitude of the current is maximised when the average oxidation state of the porphyrin units is around 0.5–0.7, when the system starts to resemble a conductor with a partially filled valence band. Our results show that aromaticity can arise in large macrocycles, bridging the size gap between ring currents in molecular and mesoscopic rings.</p></div>


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