Conformation Elucidation of Tethered Donor−Acceptor Binaphthyls from the Anisotropy Factor of a Charge-Transfer Band

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (15) ◽  
pp. 2402-2405 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masaki Nishizaka ◽  
Tadashi Mori ◽  
Yoshihisa Inoue
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (13) ◽  
pp. 3282-3289 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Yamamoto ◽  
J. Pirillo ◽  
Y. Hijikata ◽  
Z. Zhang ◽  
K. Awaga

Using the “crystal sponge” approach, weak organic electron donor molecules were impregnated and evenly distributed in a crystal of a metal–organic framework (MOF), with the self-assembly of the donor–acceptor pairs with electron acceptor ligands. The nanopores of the MOF confined them and induced a charge transfer phenomenon, which would not occur between donor and acceptor molecules in a bulk scale.


1977 ◽  
Vol 55 (21) ◽  
pp. 3712-3716 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kim Doan Truong ◽  
André D. Bandrauk

Two new solid TCNQ complexes have been isolated, coronene–TCNQ 1:1 and 3:1. The infrared and electronic absorption spectra are presented for the two different stoichiometries. From these spectra we infer that the complexes are covalent in the ground state with a charge transfer band appearing at 730 nm. The out of plane vibrations of the individual molecules are noticeably perturbed upon complexation.


2006 ◽  
Vol 71 (4) ◽  
pp. 357-372 ◽  
Author(s):  
Branka Pilic ◽  
Dragoslav Stoiljkovic ◽  
Ivana Bakocevic ◽  
Slobodan Jovanovic ◽  
Davor Panic ◽  
...  

The oxidation state of the transition metal (Mt) active centre is the most disputable question in the polymerization of olefins by Ziegler-Natta (ZN) and metallocene complexes. In this paper the importance and the changes of the Mt active centers are presented and discussed on the basis of a charge percolation mechanism (CPM) of olefin polymerization. Mt atoms can exist in different oxidation states and can be easily transformed from one to another state during activation. In all cases, the Mt atoms are present in several oxidation states, i.e., Mt+(n-1), Mt+(n) to Mt+(n+1), producing an irregular charge distribution over the support surface. There is a tendency to equalize the oxidation states by a charge transfer from Mt+(n-1) (donor) to Mt+(n+1) (acceptor). This cannot occur since the different oxidation states are highly separated on the support. However, monomer molecules are adsorbed on the support producing clusters with stacked ?-bonds, making a ?-bond bridge between a donor and an acceptor. Once a bridge is formed (percolation moment), charge transfer occurs. The donor and acceptor equalize their oxidation states simultaneously with the polymerization of the monomer. The polymer chain is desorbed from the support, freeing the surface for subsequent monomer adsorption. The whole process is repeated with the oxidation-reduction of other donor-acceptor ensembles.


Basic physical research at the beginning of the 20th century developed concepts of the energetic properties of atoms and molecules with quantum mechanics, which increasingly also included biological structures. Considerations of a “charge transfer” or also known as “donor-acceptor interactions” of the movement of electrons between molecular structures developed. This energetic process is the basis of the ultra-weak cell radiation, which is to be discussed as the basis for the activation of the molecular signal transmission.


1981 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 399-404
Author(s):  
I. D. Mikhailov ◽  
S. V. Novikov ◽  
A. V. Vannieov

2013 ◽  
Vol 135 (18) ◽  
pp. 6818-6821 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jørgen Houmøller ◽  
Marius Wanko ◽  
Kristian Støchkel ◽  
Angel Rubio ◽  
Steen Brøndsted Nielsen

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