Topochemical Rationalization of the Solid-State Polymerization Reaction of Sodium Chloroacetate:  Structure Determination from Powder Diffraction Data by the Monte Carlo Method

1997 ◽  
Vol 101 (44) ◽  
pp. 8827-8831 ◽  
Author(s):  
Laurent Elizabé, ◽  
Benson M. Kariuki ◽  
Kenneth D. M. Harris ◽  
Maryjane Tremayne ◽  
Matthias Epple ◽  
...  
2001 ◽  
Vol 57 (2) ◽  
pp. 184-189 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yusaku Tanahashi ◽  
Hisayoshi Nakamura ◽  
Satoru Yamazaki ◽  
Yuko Kojima ◽  
Hideshi Saito ◽  
...  

The crystal structure of 2,2-dihydroxymethylbutanoic acid (C6H12O4) in monoclinic form has been determined ab initio from synchrotron radiation powder diffraction data. Two O and five C atoms were first derived by direct methods. Two missing O atoms and one C atom were found by the Monte Carlo method without applying constraint to their relative positions. Positional and isotropic displacement parameters of these non-H atoms were refined by the Rietveld method. Molecules are linked by hydrogen bonds and they make sheet-like networks running parallel to the (010) plane. The Monte Carlo method is demonstrated to be a powerful tool for finding missing atoms in partially solved structure.


2003 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 239-243 ◽  
Author(s):  
V. Brodski ◽  
R. Peschar ◽  
H. Schenk

A new direct-space method forab initiosolution of crystal structures from powder diffraction data is presented. The approach consists of a combined global minimization ofRwpand the potential energy of the system. This method was tested on two organic compounds with known structure and also applied successfully in the structure determination of the previously unknown structure of melamine pyrophosphate.


2017 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-92 ◽  
Author(s):  
Uday Das ◽  
Tanusri Dey ◽  
Paramita Chatterjee ◽  
Alok K. Mukherjee

Crystal structures of two fused cyclic systems have been determined from X-ray powder diffraction data and their molecular geometries and intermolecular interactions have been analyzed by solid state DFT calculation and Hirshfeld surface evaluation, respectively.


2002 ◽  
pp. 1976-1977 ◽  
Author(s):  
David A. Middleton ◽  
Xin. Peng ◽  
David Saunders ◽  
Kenneth Shankland ◽  
William I. F. David ◽  
...  

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