Protein Folding Dynamics:  Application of the Diffusion-Collision Model to the Folding of a Four-Helix Bundle

1996 ◽  
Vol 100 (7) ◽  
pp. 2498-2509 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kanthi K. Yapa ◽  
David L. Weaver
FEBS Letters ◽  
2007 ◽  
Vol 581 (25) ◽  
pp. 4965-4971 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristofer Modig ◽  
Vibeke W. Jürgensen ◽  
Kresten Lindorff-Larsen ◽  
Wolfgang Fieber ◽  
Henrik G. Bohr ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shin Irumagawa ◽  
Kaito Kobayashi ◽  
Yutaka Saito ◽  
Takeshi Miyata ◽  
Mitsuo Umetsu ◽  
...  

AbstractThe stability of proteins is an important factor for industrial and medical applications. Improving protein stability is one of the main subjects in protein engineering. In a previous study, we improved the stability of a four-helix bundle dimeric de novo protein (WA20) by five mutations. The stabilised mutant (H26L/G28S/N34L/V71L/E78L, SUWA) showed an extremely high denaturation midpoint temperature (Tm). Although SUWA is a remarkably hyperstable protein, in protein design and engineering, it is an attractive challenge to rationally explore more stable mutants. In this study, we predicted stabilising mutations of WA20 by in silico saturation mutagenesis and molecular dynamics simulation, and experimentally confirmed three stabilising mutations of WA20 (N22A, N22E, and H86K). The stability of a double mutant (N22A/H86K, rationally optimised WA20, ROWA) was greatly improved compared with WA20 (ΔTm = 10.6 °C). The model structures suggested that N22A enhances the stability of the α-helices and N22E and H86K contribute to salt-bridge formation for protein stabilisation. These mutations were also added to SUWA and improved its Tm. Remarkably, the most stable mutant of SUWA (N22E/H86K, rationally optimised SUWA, ROSA) showed the highest Tm (129.0 °C). These new thermostable mutants will be useful as a component of protein nanobuilding blocks to construct supramolecular protein complexes.


2014 ◽  
Vol 106 (2) ◽  
pp. 673a
Author(s):  
Claude Sinner ◽  
Benjamin Lutz ◽  
Abhinav Verma ◽  
Alexander Schug

2009 ◽  
Vol 48 (15) ◽  
pp. 2749-2751 ◽  
Author(s):  
Brooke A. Rosenzweig ◽  
Andrew D. Hamilton

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