Hydrostatic Pressure Effect on the Phase Transitions of a Closed-Loop Type Block Copolymer by Using 2D FTIR Correlation Spectroscopy

2008 ◽  
Vol 112 (48) ◽  
pp. 15295-15300 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hye Jeong Kim ◽  
Seung Bin Kim ◽  
Jin Kon Kim ◽  
Young Mee Jung
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transitions ◽  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Block Copolymer ◽  
Closed Loop ◽  
Pressure Effect ◽  
Correlation Spectroscopy

Hydrostatic Pressure Effect on Phase Transitions of PbHPO4and PbHAsO4

1978 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 437-438 ◽  
Author(s):  
Naohiko Yasuda ◽  
Motohide Okamoto ◽  
Hiroyasu Shimizu ◽  
Sanji Fujimoto ◽  
Katsumi Yoshino ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transitions ◽  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Pressure Effect

Hydrostatic pressure effect on the structural phase transitions in Ni–Mn–Ga alloy

2012 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 263-265 ◽  
Author(s):  
P.I. Polyakov ◽  
V.V. Slyusarev ◽  
S.M. Konoplyuk ◽  
V.V. Kokorin ◽  
Yu.S. Semenova
Keyword(s):  
Phase Transitions ◽  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Pressure Effect ◽  
Structural Phase ◽  
Structural Phase Transitions

The Hydrostatic Pressure Effect on Elastic Properties of B2-Phase Single Crystals Ti50Ni48Fe2and Ti50Ni45Fe5Alloys

1995 ◽  
Vol 05 (C8) ◽  
pp. C8-729-C8-734
Author(s):  
A.I. Lotkov ◽  
V.P. Lapshin ◽  
V.A. Goncharova ◽  
H.V Chernysheva ◽  
V.N. Grishkov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Single Crystals ◽  
Elastic Properties ◽  
Pressure Effect ◽  
B2 Phase

scholarly journals Grain Growth and Coarsening Dynamics in a Compositionally Asymmetric Block Copolymer Revealed by X-ray Photon Correlation Spectroscopy

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (19) ◽  
pp. 8233-8243
Author(s):  
Ronald M. Lewis ◽  
Grayson L. Jackson ◽  
Michael J. Maher ◽  
Kyungtae Kim ◽  
Suresh Narayanan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Block Copolymer ◽  
Grain Growth ◽  
Photon Correlation Spectroscopy ◽  
Correlation Spectroscopy ◽  
Photon Correlation ◽  
X Ray ◽  
Coarsening Dynamics

NQR study of the structural phase transitions in a system with reduced effective dimensionality: K2ReCl6

1983 ◽  
Vol 61 (10) ◽  
pp. 1374-1381 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marie D'Iorio ◽  
Robin L. Armstrong
Keyword(s):  
Fourier Transform ◽  
Phase Transitions ◽  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Magnetic Resonance ◽  
Structural Phase ◽  
Nonlinear Phenomena ◽  
Structural Phase Transitions ◽  
Quadrupole Resonance ◽  
Nuclear Quadrupole ◽  
Effective Dimensionality

Chlorine 35 nuclear quadrupole resonance (NQR) frequency and lineshape data, obtained with a Fourier transform magnetic resonance spectrometer, are presented for the antifluorite crystal K2ReCl6. In the temperature range investigated, 85 to 130 K, two structural phase transitions occur which reduce the crystal symmetry from cubic to tetragonal to monoclinic. The variation of the NQR spectrum with temperature and with hydrostatic pressure up to 2.64 kbar is documented. The structure of the spectrum and the intensity distribution within it are unexpected from previous studies of antifluorite systems. An explanation of the results is given which is based on recent discussions of nonlinear phenomena at phase transitions in crystals exhibiting reduced effective dimensionality.

Colossal Barocaloric Effects with Ultralow Hysteresis in Two-Dimensional Metal–Halide Perovskites

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jarad Mason ◽  
Jinyoung Seo ◽  
Ryan McGillicuddy ◽  
Adam Slavney ◽  
Selena Zhang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Phase Transitions ◽  
Solid State ◽  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Metal Halide ◽  
Two Dimensional ◽  
Vapor Compression ◽  
Entropy Changes ◽  
Halide Perovskites ◽  
Solid State Cooling

Abstract Nearly 4,400 TWh of electricity—20% of the total consumed in the world—is used each year by refrigerators, air conditioners, and heat pumps for cooling. In addition to the 2.3 Gt of carbon dioxide emitted during the generation of this electricity, the vapor-compression-based devices that provided the bulk of this cooling emitted fluorocarbon refrigerants with a global warming potential equivalent to 1.5 Gt of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. With population and economic growth expected to dramatically increase over the next several decades, the development of alternative cooling technologies with improved efficiency and reduced emissions will be critical to meeting global cooling needs in a more sustainable fashion. Barocaloric materials, which undergo thermal changes in response to applied hydrostatic pressure, offer the potential for solid-state cooling with high energy efficiency and zero direct emissions, as well as faster start-up times, quieter operation, greater amenability to miniaturization, and better recyclability than conventional vapor-compression systems. Efficient barocaloric cooling requires materials that undergo reversible phase transitions with large entropy changes, high sensitivity to hydrostatic pressure, and minimal hysteresis, the combination of which has been challenging to achieve in existing barocaloric materials. Here, we report a new mechanism for achieving colossal barocaloric effects near ambient temperature that exploits the large volume and conformational entropy changes of hydrocarbon chain-melting transitions within two-dimensional metal–halide perovskites. Significantly, we show how the confined nature of these order–disorder phase transitions and the synthetic tunability of layered perovskites can be leveraged to reduce phase transition hysteresis through careful control over the inorganic–organic interface. The combination of ultralow hysteresis (< 1.5 K) and high barocaloric coefficients (> 20 K/kbar) leads to large reversible isothermal entropy changes (> 200 J/kg•K) at record-low pressures (< 300 bar). We anticipate that these results will help facilitate the development of barocaloric cooling technologies and further inspire new materials and mechanisms for efficient solid-state cooling.

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