Favoring Heterotrimeric Boroxine Formation Using an Internal Lewis Base: A Computational Study

2008 ◽  
Vol 112 (38) ◽  
pp. 9128-9133 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jeremy Kua ◽  
Charles R. Gyselbrecht
Author(s):  
Diego Andrada ◽  
Sergi Danés ◽  
Lisa Wirtz ◽  
Carsten Mueller ◽  
Volker Huch ◽  
...  

A detailed experimental and computational study of a series of stannocene and plumbocene N-heterocyclic carbene complexes is presented. This unique class of group 14 Lewis acid base adducts was obtained from reactions of the corresponding metallocenes and N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHC), and were structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The obtained structures show a perpendicular pose of the NHC with respect to the metallocene, hence precluding the maximal interaction between the moieties. The nature of the Sn-CNHC and Pb-CNHC bonds have been investigated by applying Energy Decomposition Analysis (EDA-NOCV). For the sake of comparison, known stannocene and plumbocene Lewis base complexes have been included in the series. The attractive chemical bonding interactions are around 50% electrostatic, 30% covalent and 20% dispersion. Indeed, dispersion interactions play a determining role the bigger the substituents become. The covalent interactions derive from the donation of the carbene ligand into the empty p orbital of the metallocene.


2000 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-160 ◽  
Author(s):  
Theis I. Sølling ◽  
Leo Radom

The chemistry of mono-adducts ([Cl–X]+) between Cl+ and a Lewis base (X = NH3, H2O, HF, PH3, H2S or HCl) has been investigated using ab initio molecular orbital calculations at the G2 level. The reactions of such mono-adducts with additional Lewis bases (Y) are found to give [Y–Cl]+ plus X, generally without an intermediate barrier, via a bis-adduct [Y–Cl–X]+. The binding energies of the bis-adduct and the reaction energies are related to the donor properties of the Lewis bases. The reactions between the mono-adducts [Cl–X]+ and the π-donors ethylene and acetylene yield chloriranium and chlorirenium ions, respectively. These reactions proceed via complexes that resemble either the reactants or products depending on the sign of the reaction energy, the latter in turn being determined by the donor ability of the Lewis base. Results for the chlorine systems are compared with those for the corresponding phosphorus systems investigated previously.


2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (38) ◽  
pp. 8037-8045 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Schmauck ◽  
M. Breugst

Computational investigations reveal that pnicogen bonding, a noncovalent interaction between the electrophilic region of a phosphorus atom and a Lewis base, can activate electrophiles in catalytic reactions.


2005 ◽  
Vol 358 (14) ◽  
pp. 4163-4171
Author(s):  
Lyudmila V. Moskaleva ◽  
Notker Rösch

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (15) ◽  
pp. 2692-2700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianqian Shi ◽  
Wei Wang ◽  
Yang Wang ◽  
Yu Lan ◽  
Changsheng Yao ◽  
...  

The HOMOTSs and p-orbital contributions of the center atoms were used to predict the origin of chemoselectivity in this work.


2006 ◽  
Vol 35 (6) ◽  
pp. 568-569 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasuro Kawano ◽  
Taeko Kakizawa ◽  
Kazunori Yamaguchi ◽  
Mamoru Shimoi

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego Andrada ◽  
Sergi Danés ◽  
Lisa Wirtz ◽  
Carsten Mueller ◽  
Volker Huch ◽  
...  

A detailed experimental and computational study of a series of stannocene and plumbocene N-heterocyclic carbene complexes is presented. This unique class of group 14 Lewis acid base adducts was obtained from reactions of the corresponding metallocenes and N-heterocyclic carbenes (NHC), and were structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The obtained structures show a perpendicular pose of the NHC with respect to the metallocene, hence precluding the maximal interaction between the moieties. The nature of the Sn-CNHC and Pb-CNHC bonds have been investigated by applying Energy Decomposition Analysis (EDA-NOCV). For the sake of comparison, known stannocene and plumbocene Lewis base complexes have been included in the series. The attractive chemical bonding interactions are around 50% electrostatic, 30% covalent and 20% dispersion. Indeed, dispersion interactions play a determining role the bigger the substituents become. The covalent interactions derive from the donation of the carbene ligand into the empty p orbital of the metallocene.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (13) ◽  
pp. 2318-2323 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina A. Roselli ◽  
Michel R. Gagné

We report a computational study of the transfer of silylium from phosphine to heteroatom containing Lewis bases including ethers, phosphines, and amines.


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